दुःखिन्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- দুঃখিন্ (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬸᬄᬔᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
- দুঃখিন্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰲𑰾𑰏𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀼𑀂𑀔𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဒုးခိန် (Burmese script)
- દુઃખિન્ (Gujarati script)
- ਦੁਃਖਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑍁𑌃𑌖𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦸꦃꦑꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂳𑂂𑂎𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ದುಃಖಿೝ (Kannada script)
- ទុះខិន៑ (Khmer script)
- ທຸະຂິນ຺ (Lao script)
- ദുഃഖിന് (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᡠᢁᡘᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘳𑘾𑘏𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠤᢁ᠋ᠻᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑧔𑧟𑦯𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐸𑑅𑐏𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଦୁଃଖିନ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢣꢸꢁꢓꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆶𑆂𑆒𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖲𑖾𑖏𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
- දුඃඛින් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑩒𑪗𑩝𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚰𑚬𑚋𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
- து³𑌃கி²ந் (Tamil script)
- దుఃఖిౝ (Telugu script)
- ทุะขินฺ (Thai script)
- དུཿ་ཁི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒳𑓁𑒐𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨃𑨹𑨌𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From दुःख (duḥkhá, “sorrow, sadness”) + -इन् (-in).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]दुःखिन् • (duḥkhin) stem
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दुःखी (duḥkhī) | दुःखिनौ (duḥkhinau) दुःखिना¹ (duḥkhinā¹) |
दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) |
| vocative | दुःखिन् (duḥkhin) | दुःखिनौ (duḥkhinau) दुःखिना¹ (duḥkhinā¹) |
दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) |
| accusative | दुःखिनम् (duḥkhinam) | दुःखिनौ (duḥkhinau) दुःखिना¹ (duḥkhinā¹) |
दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) |
| instrumental | दुःखिना (duḥkhinā) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभिः (duḥkhibhiḥ) |
| dative | दुःखिने (duḥkhine) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभ्यः (duḥkhibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभ्यः (duḥkhibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) | दुःखिनोः (duḥkhinoḥ) | दुःखिनाम् (duḥkhinām) |
| locative | दुःखिनि (duḥkhini) | दुःखिनोः (duḥkhinoḥ) | दुःखिषु (duḥkhiṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दुःखिनी (duḥkhinī) | दुःखिन्यौ (duḥkhinyau) दुःखिनी¹ (duḥkhinī¹) |
दुःखिन्यः (duḥkhinyaḥ) दुःखिनीः¹ (duḥkhinīḥ¹) |
| vocative | दुःखिनि (duḥkhini) | दुःखिन्यौ (duḥkhinyau) दुःखिनी¹ (duḥkhinī¹) |
दुःखिन्यः (duḥkhinyaḥ) दुःखिनीः¹ (duḥkhinīḥ¹) |
| accusative | दुःखिनीम् (duḥkhinīm) | दुःखिन्यौ (duḥkhinyau) दुःखिनी¹ (duḥkhinī¹) |
दुःखिनीः (duḥkhinīḥ) |
| instrumental | दुःखिन्या (duḥkhinyā) | दुःखिनीभ्याम् (duḥkhinībhyām) | दुःखिनीभिः (duḥkhinībhiḥ) |
| dative | दुःखिन्यै (duḥkhinyai) | दुःखिनीभ्याम् (duḥkhinībhyām) | दुःखिनीभ्यः (duḥkhinībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दुःखिन्याः (duḥkhinyāḥ) दुःखिन्यै² (duḥkhinyai²) |
दुःखिनीभ्याम् (duḥkhinībhyām) | दुःखिनीभ्यः (duḥkhinībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दुःखिन्याः (duḥkhinyāḥ) दुःखिन्यै² (duḥkhinyai²) |
दुःखिन्योः (duḥkhinyoḥ) | दुःखिनीनाम् (duḥkhinīnām) |
| locative | दुःखिन्याम् (duḥkhinyām) | दुःखिन्योः (duḥkhinyoḥ) | दुःखिनीषु (duḥkhinīṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दुःखि (duḥkhi) | दुःखिनी (duḥkhinī) | दुःखीनि (duḥkhīni) |
| vocative | दुःखि (duḥkhi) दुःखिन् (duḥkhin) |
दुःखिनी (duḥkhinī) | दुःखीनि (duḥkhīni) |
| accusative | दुःखि (duḥkhi) | दुःखिनी (duḥkhinī) | दुःखीनि (duḥkhīni) |
| instrumental | दुःखिना (duḥkhinā) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभिः (duḥkhibhiḥ) |
| dative | दुःखिने (duḥkhine) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभ्यः (duḥkhibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) | दुःखिभ्याम् (duḥkhibhyām) | दुःखिभ्यः (duḥkhibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दुःखिनः (duḥkhinaḥ) | दुःखिनोः (duḥkhinoḥ) | दुःखिनाम् (duḥkhinām) |
| locative | दुःखिनि (duḥkhini) | दुःखिनोः (duḥkhinoḥ) | दुःखिषु (duḥkhiṣu) |
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “दुःखिन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 483, column 3.