ताड
Appearance
See also: ताड़
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- তাড (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬵᬟ (Balinese script)
- তাড (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰯𑰚 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀸𑀟 (Brahmi script)
- တာဍ (Burmese script)
- તાડ (Gujarati script)
- ਤਾਡ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑌾𑌡 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦴꦝ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑂰𑂙 (Kaithi script)
- ತಾಡ (Kannada script)
- តាឌ (Khmer script)
- ຕາຑ (Lao script)
- താഡ (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᠠ᠊ᠠᡷᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘰𑘚 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠠᢗᢎᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧑𑦺 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐵𑐜 (Newa script)
- ତାଡ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢵꢞ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆳𑆝 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖯𑖚 (Siddham script)
- තාඩ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩛𑩨 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚭𑚖 (Takri script)
- தாட³ (Tamil script)
- తాడ (Telugu script)
- ตาฑ (Thai script)
- ཏཱ་ཌ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒰𑒛 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨊𑨖 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]The origin is uncertain.
Perhaps borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil தட்டு (taṭṭu, “to knock, tap”), Malayalam തട്ടുക (taṭṭuka, “to tap”).
Derivations from Indo-European roots, including तृद् (tṛd, “to split open, destroy”) and तृह् (tṛh, “to crush, bruise”) are less likely.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ताड • (tāḍa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of ताड (tāḍa) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ताडः tāḍaḥ |
ताडौ / ताडा¹ tāḍau / tāḍā¹ |
ताडाः / ताडासः¹ tāḍāḥ / tāḍāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | ताड tāḍa |
ताडौ / ताडा¹ tāḍau / tāḍā¹ |
ताडाः / ताडासः¹ tāḍāḥ / tāḍāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | ताडम् tāḍam |
ताडौ / ताडा¹ tāḍau / tāḍā¹ |
ताडान् tāḍān |
Instrumental | ताडेन tāḍena |
ताडाभ्याम् tāḍābhyām |
ताडैः / ताडेभिः¹ tāḍaiḥ / tāḍebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | ताडाय tāḍāya |
ताडाभ्याम् tāḍābhyām |
ताडेभ्यः tāḍebhyaḥ |
Ablative | ताडात् tāḍāt |
ताडाभ्याम् tāḍābhyām |
ताडेभ्यः tāḍebhyaḥ |
Genitive | ताडस्य tāḍasya |
ताडयोः tāḍayoḥ |
ताडानाम् tāḍānām |
Locative | ताडे tāḍe |
ताडयोः tāḍayoḥ |
ताडेषु tāḍeṣu |
Notes |
|
Adjective
[edit]ताड • (tāḍa) stem
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of ताड | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | ताडः (tāḍaḥ) | ||
Gen. sg. | ताडस्य (tāḍasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ताडः (tāḍaḥ) | ताडौ (tāḍau) | ताडाः (tāḍāḥ) |
Vocative | ताड (tāḍa) | ताडौ (tāḍau) | ताडाः (tāḍāḥ) |
Accusative | ताडम् (tāḍam) | ताडौ (tāḍau) | ताडान् (tāḍān) |
Instrumental | ताडेन (tāḍena) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडैः (tāḍaiḥ) |
Dative | ताडाय (tāḍāya) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडेभ्यः (tāḍebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | ताडात् (tāḍāt) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडेभ्यः (tāḍebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | ताडस्य (tāḍasya) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडानाम् (tāḍānām) |
Locative | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडेषु (tāḍeṣu) |
Feminine ā-stem declension of ताड | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | ताडा (tāḍā) | ||
Gen. sg. | ताडायाः (tāḍāyāḥ) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ताडा (tāḍā) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडाः (tāḍāḥ) |
Vocative | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडाः (tāḍāḥ) |
Accusative | ताडाम् (tāḍām) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडाः (tāḍāḥ) |
Instrumental | ताडया (tāḍayā) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडाभिः (tāḍābhiḥ) |
Dative | ताडायै (tāḍāyai) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडाभ्यः (tāḍābhyaḥ) |
Ablative | ताडायाः (tāḍāyāḥ) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडाभ्यः (tāḍābhyaḥ) |
Genitive | ताडायाः (tāḍāyāḥ) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडानाम् (tāḍānām) |
Locative | ताडायाम् (tāḍāyām) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडासु (tāḍāsu) |
Neuter a-stem declension of ताड | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | ताडम् (tāḍam) | ||
Gen. sg. | ताडस्य (tāḍasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ताडम् (tāḍam) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडानि (tāḍāni) |
Vocative | ताड (tāḍa) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडानि (tāḍāni) |
Accusative | ताडम् (tāḍam) | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडानि (tāḍāni) |
Instrumental | ताडेन (tāḍena) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडैः (tāḍaiḥ) |
Dative | ताडाय (tāḍāya) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडेभ्यः (tāḍebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | ताडात् (tāḍāt) | ताडाभ्याम् (tāḍābhyām) | ताडेभ्यः (tāḍebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | ताडस्य (tāḍasya) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडानाम् (tāḍānām) |
Locative | ताडे (tāḍe) | ताडयोः (tāḍayoḥ) | ताडेषु (tāḍeṣu) |
Related terms
[edit]- तड् (taḍ)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “ताड”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 441/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 640-641
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 492-493
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies
- Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script