गैर
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Hindi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]गैर • (gair) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of गैर (masc cons-stem)
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian غیر (ğayr), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr). Compare with Hindi ग़ैर (ġair) and Punjabi ਗੈਰ (gair) / غَیر (ġair).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]गैर • (gair)
Noun
[edit]गैर • (gair) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of गैर (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
गैर gair | ||
direct plural |
गैर gair | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
गैर gair |
गैर gair | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
गैरा gairā |
गैरां- gairān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
गैराला gairālā |
गैरांना gairānnā | |
ergative | गैराने, गैरानं gairāne, gairāna |
गैरांनी gairānnī | |
instrumental | गैराशी gairāśī |
गैरांशी gairānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
गैरात gairāt |
गैरांत gairāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
गैरा gairā |
गैरांनो gairānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of गैर (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
गैराचा gairāċā |
गैराचे gairāċe |
गैराची gairācī |
गैराच्या gairācā |
गैराचे, गैराचं gairāċe, gairāċa |
गैराची gairācī |
गैराच्या gairācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
गैरांचा gairānċā |
गैरांचे gairānċe |
गैरांची gairāñcī |
गैरांच्या gairāncā |
गैरांचे, गैरांचं gairānċe, gairānċa |
गैरांची gairāñcī |
गैरांच्या gairāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Related terms
[edit]- गैर- (gair-)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “गैर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “गैर”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
Categories:
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi nuqtaless forms
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Marathi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Marathi terms derived from Arabic
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi adjectives
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns