खिइनु

Nepali

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षीयते (kṣīyate).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [kʰii̯nu]
• Phonetic Devanagari: खिइनु

Verb

खिइनु • (khiinu) (intransitive)

1. to be worn away
2. to be blunt
3. to be stale

Conjugation

Conjugation of खिइनु [kʰiinu]

Information
Stem			खिइ- [kʰii-]
Conjugation type			2nd conjugation: vowel-ending stem, regular.
Non-finite forms
Infinitives			खिइनु [kʰiinu] खिइन‍ [kʰiinʌ]
Participles			Affirmative (+)	Negative (–)
	Conjunctive		खिइएर [kʰiieɾʌ] खिइई [kʰiii] खिइईकन‍ [kʰiiikʌnʌ]	नखिइएर‍ [nʌ ͜ kʰiieɾʌ] नखिइई [nʌ ͜ kʰiii] नखिइईकन‍ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiikʌnʌ]
	1st Perfect	m. sing.	खिइएको [kʰiieko]	नखिइएको [nʌ ͜ kʰiieko]
		f. sing.	खिइएकी [kʰiieki]	नखिइएकी [nʌ ͜ kʰiieki]
		pl.	खिइएका [kʰiiekä]	नखिइएका [nʌ ͜ kʰiiekä]
		high-resp.	खिइनुभएको [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌeko]	नखिइनुभएको [nʌ ͜ kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌeko]
	2nd Perfect	normal	खिइए [kʰiie]	नखिइए [nʌ ͜ kʰiie]
		high-resp.	खिइनुभए [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌe]	नखिइनुभए [nʌ ͜ kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌe]
	Imperfect	normal	खिइदा [kʰiid̪ä] खिइदै [kʰiid̪ʌi̯] खिइदो [kʰiid̪o]	नखिइदा [nʌ ͜ kʰiid̪ä] नखिइदै [nʌ ͜ kʰiid̪ʌi̯] नखिइदो [nʌ ͜ kʰiid̪o]
		high-resp.	खिइनुहुँदा [kʰiinuɦũd̪ä] खिइनुहुँदै [kʰiinuɦũd̪ʌi̯] खिइनुहुँदो [kʰiinuɦũd̪o]	नखिइनुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦũd̪ä] नखिइनुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦũd̪ʌi̯] नखिइनुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦũd̪o]
	Infinitival	normal	खिइने [kʰiine]	नखिइने [nʌ ͜ kʰiine]
		high-resp.	खिइनुहुने [kʰiinuɦune]	नखिइनुहुने [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦune]
	Absolutive		खिइइ [kʰiii]

Finite forms of खिइनु [kʰiinu]
Person			1st				2nd				3rd				2nd & 3rd
Pronoun			म SING.		हामी PL.		तँ LOW-RESP. SING.		तिमी MID-RESP.		ऊ LOW-RESP. SING.		उनी MID-RESP.		तपाईं / ऊहाँ HIGH-RESP.
			m	f	m	f	m	f	m	f	m	f	m	f
Present		+	खिइन्छु [kʰiint͡sʰu]		खिइन्छौं [kʰiint͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइन्छस् [kʰiint͡sʰʌs]	खिइन्छेस् [kʰiint͡sʰes]	खिइन्छौ [kʰiint͡sʰʌu̯]	खिइन्छ्यौ [kʰiint͡sʰeu̯]	खिइन्छ [kʰiint͡sʰʌʌ]	खिइन्छे [kʰiint͡sʰe]	खिइन्छन् [kʰiint͡sʰʌn]	खिइन्छिन् [kʰiint͡sʰin]	खिइनुहुन्छ [kʰiinuɦunt͡sʰʌ]
		–	खिइँदिनँ [kʰiĩd̪inʌ̃]		खिइँदैनौं [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइँदैनस् [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌs]	खिइँदिनेस् [kʰiĩd̪ines]	खिइँदैनौ [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌu̯]	खिइँदिनौ [kʰiĩd̪inʌu̯]	खिइँदैन [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌ]	खिइँदिने [kʰiĩd̪ine]	खिइँदैनन् [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌn]	खिइँदिनन् [kʰiĩd̪inʌn]	खिइनुहुँदैन [kʰiinuɦũd̪ʌi̯nʌ]
			खिइन्नँ [kʰiinnʌ̃]		खिइन्नौं [kʰiinnʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइन्नस् [kʰiinnʌs]		खिइन्नौ [kʰiinnʌu̯]		खिइन्न [kʰiinnʌ]		खिइन्नन् [kʰiinnʌn]		खिइनुहुन्न [kʰiinuɦunnʌ]
Past	Simple	+	खिइएं [kʰiiẽ]		खिइयौं [kʰiiẽũ̯]		खिइइस् [kʰiiis]		खिइयौ [kʰiieu̯]		खिइयो [kʰiijo]	खिइई [kʰiii]	खिइए [kʰiie]	खिइइन् [kʰiiin]	खिइनुभयो [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌjo]
		–	खिइइनँ [kʰiiinʌ̃]		खिइएनौं [kʰiienʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइएनस् [kʰiienʌs]	खिइइनेस् [kʰiiines]	खिइएनौ [kʰiienʌu̯]		खिइएन [kʰiienʌ]	खिइइने [kʰiiine]	खिइएनन् [kʰiienʌn]	खिइइनन् [kʰiiinʌn]	खिइनुभएन [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌenʌ]
	Habitual	+	खिइन्थें [kʰiin̪t̪ʰẽ]		खिइन्थ्यौं [kʰiin̪t̪ʰẽũ̯]		खिइन्थिस् [kʰiin̪t̪ʰis]		खिइन्थ्यौ [kʰiin̪t̪ʰeu̯]		खिइन्थ्यो [kʰiin̪t̪ʰjo]	खिइन्थी [kʰiin̪t̪ʰi]	खिइन्थे [kʰiin̪t̪ʰe]	खिइन्थिन् [kʰiin̪t̪ʰin]	खिइनुहुन्थ्यो [kʰiinuɦun̪t̪ʰjo]
		–	खिइँदिनथें [kʰiĩd̪inʌt̪ʰẽ]		खिइँदैनथ्यौं [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰẽũ̯]		खिइँदैनथिस् [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰis]	खिइँदिनथिस् [kʰiĩd̪inʌt̪ʰis]	खिइँदैनथ्यौ [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰeu̯]	खिइँदिनथ्यौ [kʰiĩd̪inʌt̪ʰeu̯]	खिइँदैनथ्यो [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰjo]	खिइँदैनथी [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰi]	खिइँदैनथे [kʰiĩd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰe]	खिइँदिनथिन् [kʰiĩd̪inʌt̪ʰin]	खिइनुहुँदैनथ्यो [kʰiinuɦũd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰjo]
			खिइन्नथें [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰẽ]		खिइन्नथ्यौं [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰẽũ̯]		खिइन्नथिस् [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰis]		खिइन्नथ्यौ [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰeu̯]		खिइन्नथ्यो [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰjo]	खिइन्नथी [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰi]	खिइन्नथे [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰe]	खिइन्नथिन् [kʰiinnʌt̪ʰin]	खिइनुहुन्नथ्यो [kʰiinuɦunnʌt̪ʰjo]
	Unknown	+	खिइएछु [kʰiiet͡sʰu]	खिइइछु [kʰiiit͡sʰu]	खिइएछौं [kʰiiet͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइएछस् [kʰiiet͡sʰʌs]	खिइइछेस् [kʰiiit͡sʰes]	खिइएछौ [kʰiiet͡sʰʌu̯]		खिइएछ [kʰiiet͡sʰʌ]	खिइइछे [kʰiiit͡sʰe]	खिइएछन् [kʰiiet͡sʰʌn]	खिइइछिन् [kʰiiit͡sʰin]	खिइनुभएछ [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌet͡sʰʌ]
		–	खिइएनछु [kʰiienʌt͡sʰu]	खिइइनछु [kʰiiinʌt͡sʰu]	खिइएनछौं [kʰiienʌt͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइएनछस् [kʰiienʌt͡sʰʌs]	खिइइनछेस् [kʰiiinʌt͡sʰes]	खिइएनछौ [kʰiienʌt͡sʰʌu̯]		खिइएनछ [kʰiienʌt͡sʰʌ]	खिइइनछे [kʰiiinʌt͡sʰe]	खिइएनछन् [kʰiienʌt͡sʰʌn]	खिइइनछिन् [kʰiiinʌt͡sʰin]	खिइनुभएनछ [kʰiinu ͜ bʱʌenʌt͡sʰʌ]
Future	Definite	+	खिइनेछु [kʰiinet͡sʰu]		खिइनेछौं [kʰiinet͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइनेछस् [kʰiinet͡sʰʌs]	खिइनेछेस् [kʰiinet͡sʰes]	खिइनेछौ [kʰiinet͡sʰʌu̯]	खिइनेछ्यौ [kʰiinet͡sʰeu̯]	खिइनेछ [kʰiinet͡sʰʌ]	खिइनेछे [kʰiinet͡sʰe]	खिइनेछन् [kʰiinet͡sʰʌn]	खिइनेछिन् [kʰiinet͡sʰin]	खिइनुहुनेछ [kʰiinuɦunet͡sʰʌ]
		–	खिइनेछैनँ [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ̃]		खिइनेछैनौं [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइनेछैनस् [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌs]	खिइनेछैनेस् [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nes]	खिइनेछैनौ [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌu̯]		खिइनेछैन [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ]		खिइनेछैनन् [kʰiinet͡sʰʌi̯nʌn]		खिइनुहुनेछैन [kʰiinuɦunet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ]
	Indefinite	+	खिइउँला [kʰiiũlä]	खिइउँली [kʰiiũli]	खिइऔंला [kʰiiʌ̃ũ̯lä]		खिइएलास् [kʰiieläs]	खिइएलिस् [kʰiielis]	खिइऔला, खिइएलाउ [kʰiiʌu̯lä, kʰiieläu̯]	खिइऔली, खिइएलेउ [kʰiiʌu̯li, kʰiieleu̯]	खिइएला [kʰiielä]	खिइएली [kʰiieli]	खिइएलान्, खिइएनन् [kʰiielän, kʰiienʌn]	खिइएलिन्, खिइएनिन् [kʰiielin, kʰiienin]	खिइनुहोला [kʰiinuɦolä]
		–	खिइओइनँ [kʰiioi̯nʌ̃]		खिइओइनौं [kʰiioi̯nʌ̃ũ̯]		खिइओइनस् [kʰiioi̯nʌs]		खिइओइनौ [kʰiioi̯nʌu̯]		खिइओइन [kʰiioi̯nʌ]		खिइओइनन् [kʰiioi̯nʌn]		खिइनुहोओइन [kʰiinuɦooi̯nʌ]
			नखिइउँला [nʌ ͜ kʰiiũlä]	नखिइउँली [nʌ ͜ kʰiiũli]	नखिइऔंला [nʌ ͜ kʰiiʌ̃ũ̯lä]		नखिइएलास् [nʌ ͜ kʰiieläs]	नखिइएलिस् [nʌ ͜ kʰiielis]	नखिइऔला, नखिइएलाउ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiʌu̯lä, nʌ ͜ kʰiieläu̯]	नखिइऔली, नखिइएलेउ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiʌu̯li, nʌ ͜ kʰiieleu̯]	नखिइएला [nʌ ͜ kʰiielä]	नखिइएली [nʌ ͜ kʰiieli]	नखिइएलान्, नखिइएनन् [nʌ ͜ kʰiielän, nʌ ͜ kʰiienʌn]	नखिइएलिन्, नखिइएनिन् [nʌ ͜ kʰiielin, nʌ ͜ kʰiienin]	नखिइनुहोला [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦolä]
Injunctive		+	खिइऊँ [kʰiiũ]		खिइऔं, खिइऊँ [kʰiiʌ̃ũ̯, kʰiiũ]		खिइ, खिइएस्, खिइए [kʰii, kʰiies, kʰiie]		खिइऊ, खिइओ, खिइए [kʰiiu, kʰiio, kʰiie]		खिइओस् [kʰiios]		खिइऊन् [kʰiiun]		खिइनुहोओस् [kʰiinuɦoos]
		–	नखिइऊँ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiũ]		नखिइऔं, नखिइऊँ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiʌ̃ũ̯, nʌ ͜ kʰiiũ]		नखिइ, नखिइएस्, नखिइए [nʌ ͜ kʰii, nʌ ͜ kʰiies, nʌ ͜ kʰiie]		नखिइऊ, नखिइओ, नखिइए [nʌ ͜ kʰiiu, nʌ ͜ kʰiio, nʌ ͜ kʰiie]		नखिइओस् [nʌ ͜ kʰiios]		नखिइऊन् [nʌ ͜ kʰiiun]		नखिइनुहोओस् [nʌ ͜ kʰiinuɦoos]
Imperative		+	—		—		खिइ [kʰii]		खिइअ, खिइओ [kʰiiʌ, kʰiio]		—		—		खिइनुहोस्, खिइनोस् [kʰiinuɦos, kʰiinos]
		–	—		—		नखिइ [nʌ ͜ kʰii]		नखिइअ, नखिइओ [nʌ ͜ kʰiiʌ, nʌ ͜ kʰiio]		—		—		नखिइनुहोस्, नखिइनोस् [nʌk̞ʰiinuɦos, nʌk̞ʰiinos]

References

• Schmidt, Turner (2022) “खिइनु”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Nepali Dictionaries]