कपाट

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Marathi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कपाट (kapāṭa). Doublet of कवाड (kavāḍ).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

कपाट (kapāṭn

  1. cupboard
  2. closet
  3. door
  4. window shutter

Declension

[edit]
Declension of कपाट (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
कपाट
kapāṭ
direct
plural
कपाटे, कपाटं
kapāṭe, kapāṭa
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
कपाट
kapāṭ
कपाटे, कपाटं
kapāṭe, kapāṭa
oblique
सामान्यरूप
कपाटा
kapāṭā
कपाटां-
kapāṭān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
कपाटाला
kapāṭālā
कपाटांना
kapāṭānnā
ergative कपाटाने, कपाटानं
kapāṭāne, kapāṭāna
कपाटांनी
kapāṭānnī
instrumental कपाटाशी
kapāṭāśī
कपाटांशी
kapāṭānśī
locative
सप्तमी
कपाटात
kapāṭāt
कपाटांत
kapāṭāt
vocative
संबोधन
कपाटा
kapāṭā
कपाटांनो
kapāṭānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of कपाट (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
कपाटाचा
kapāṭāċā
कपाटाचे
kapāṭāċe
कपाटाची
kapāṭācī
कपाटाच्या
kapāṭācā
कपाटाचे, कपाटाचं
kapāṭāċe, kapāṭāċa
कपाटाची
kapāṭācī
कपाटाच्या
kapāṭācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
कपाटांचा
kapāṭānċā
कपाटांचे
kapāṭānċe
कपाटांची
kapāṭāñcī
कपाटांच्या
kapāṭāncā
कपाटांचे, कपाटांचं
kapāṭānċe, kapāṭānċa
कपाटांची
kapāṭāñcī
कपाटांच्या
kapāṭāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “कपाट”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “कपाट”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).