एत
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Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
Adjective
[edit]एत
- (demonstrative) Devanagari script form of eta ("this")
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][1], page 11; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- सब्बो ति इच्चेसो सद्दो सरे परे क्वचि चकारं पप्पोति
- Sabbo ti icceso saddo sare pare kvaci cakāraṃ pappoti.
- For all 'ti', this sound sometimes becomes 'c' before another vowel.
Usage notes
[edit]The case form एतद् (etad) is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the virama and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "एत" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | एसो (eso) or एस (esa) | एते (ete) |
| Accusative (second) | एतं (etaṃ) | एते (ete) |
| Instrumental (third) | एतेन (etena) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | एतस्मा (etasmā) or एतम्हा (etamhā) or एततो (etato) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | एतस्मिं (etasmiṃ) or एतम्हि (etamhi) | एतेसु (etesu) |
Declension table of "एता" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | एसा (esā) | एता (etā) |
| Accusative (second) | एतं (etaṃ) | एता (etā) |
| Instrumental (third) | एताय (etāya) | एताहि (etāhi) or एताभि (etābhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | एताय (etāya) or एतस्सा (etassā) or एतिस्सा (etissā) or एतिस्साय (etissāya) | एतासं (etāsaṃ) or एतासानं (etāsānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | एताय (etāya) | एताहि (etāhi) or एताभि (etābhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | एताय (etāya) or एतस्सा (etassā) or एतिस्सा (etissā) or एतिस्साय (etissāya) | एतासं (etāsaṃ) or एतासानं (etāsānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | एताय (etāya) or एतायं (etāyaṃ) or एतिस्सं (etissaṃ) | एतासु (etāsu) |
Declension table of "एत" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | एतं (etaṃ) or एतद् (etad) | एतानि (etāni) |
| Accusative (second) | एतं (etaṃ) or एतद् (etad) | एतानि (etāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | एतेन (etena) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | एतस्मा (etasmā) or एतम्हा (etamhā) or एततो (etato) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | एतस्मिं (etasmiṃ) or एतम्हि (etamhi) | एतेसु (etesu) |
Pronoun
[edit]एत m
- Devanagari script form of eta ("this one")
- c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar][2], page 12; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
- ध इच्चेतस्स सरे परे क्वचि दकारादेसो होति।
- Dha iccetassa sare pare kvaci dakārādeso hoti.
- 'Dh': Sometimes there is a change to 'd' for this next to another vowel.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "एत" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | एसो (eso) or एस (esa) | एते (ete) |
| Accusative (second) | एतं (etaṃ) | एते (ete) |
| Instrumental (third) | एतेन (etena) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | एतस्मा (etasmā) or एतम्हा (etamhā) or एततो (etato) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | एतस्मिं (etasmiṃ) or एतम्हि (etamhi) | एतेसु (etesu) |
Pronoun
[edit]एत n
- Devanagari script form of eta ("this one")
Usage notes
[edit]The case form एतद् (etad) is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the virama and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "एत" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | एतं (etaṃ) or एतद् (etad) | एतानि (etāni) |
| Accusative (second) | एतं (etaṃ) or एतद् (etad) | एतानि (etāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | एतेन (etena) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | एतस्मा (etasmā) or एतम्हा (etamhā) or एततो (etato) | एतेहि (etehi) or एतेभि (etebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | एतस्स (etassa) | एतेसं (etesaṃ) or एतेसानं (etesānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | एतस्मिं (etasmiṃ) or एतम्हि (etamhi) | एतेसु (etesu) |