ऊधस्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥ (“udder”), whence also the r-stem ऊधर् (ūdhar) which see for cognates.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ऊधस् • (ū́dhas) stem, m or n
Usage notes
[edit]In classical Sanskrit the stem उधन् (udhan) appears only in the feminine of an adjective compound, while the original heteroclitic r/n paradigm has been preserved in Vedic; compare nominative and genitive singular ऊधर् (ū́dhar) ~ ऊधन् (ū́dhnas).
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ऊधाः (ū́dhāḥ) | ऊधसौ (ū́dhasau) ऊधसा¹ (ū́dhasā¹) |
ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) ऊधाः¹ (ū́dhāḥ¹) |
| vocative | ऊधः (ū́dhaḥ) | ऊधसौ (ū́dhasau) ऊधसा¹ (ū́dhasā¹) |
ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) ऊधाः¹ (ū́dhāḥ¹) |
| accusative | ऊधसम् (ū́dhasam) ऊधाम्¹ (ū́dhām¹) |
ऊधसौ (ū́dhasau) ऊधसा¹ (ū́dhasā¹) |
ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) ऊधाः¹ (ū́dhāḥ¹) |
| instrumental | ऊधसा (ū́dhasā) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभिः (ū́dhobhiḥ) |
| dative | ऊधसे (ū́dhase) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभ्यः (ū́dhobhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभ्यः (ū́dhobhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) | ऊधसोः (ū́dhasoḥ) | ऊधसाम् (ū́dhasām) |
| locative | ऊधसि (ū́dhasi) | ऊधसोः (ū́dhasoḥ) | ऊधःसु (ū́dhaḥsu) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ऊधः (ū́dhaḥ) | ऊधसी (ū́dhasī) | ऊधांसि (ū́dhāṃsi) |
| vocative | ऊधः (ū́dhaḥ) | ऊधसी (ū́dhasī) | ऊधांसि (ū́dhāṃsi) |
| accusative | ऊधः (ū́dhaḥ) | ऊधसी (ū́dhasī) | ऊधांसि (ū́dhāṃsi) |
| instrumental | ऊधसा (ū́dhasā) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभिः (ū́dhobhiḥ) |
| dative | ऊधसे (ū́dhase) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभ्यः (ū́dhobhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) | ऊधोभ्याम् (ū́dhobhyām) | ऊधोभ्यः (ū́dhobhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ऊधसः (ū́dhasaḥ) | ऊधसोः (ū́dhasoḥ) | ऊधसाम् (ū́dhasām) |
| locative | ऊधसि (ū́dhasi) | ऊधसोः (ū́dhasoḥ) | ऊधःसु (ū́dhaḥsu) |
Derived terms
[edit]- औधस (audhasa)