उत्सर्ग
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Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्सर्ग (utsarga).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उत्सर्ग • (utsarga) m
- expulsion, excretion
- Synonym: उत्सर्जन (utsarjan)
- abandonment, resignation; giving up
- Synonyms: परित्याग (parityāg), सोडून देणे (soḍūn deṇe)
- (slang) ejaculation
- Synonym: स्खलन (skhalan)
Declension
[edit]Declension of उत्सर्ग (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
उत्सर्ग utsarga | ||
direct plural |
उत्सर्ग utsarga | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
उत्सर्ग utsarga |
उत्सर्ग utsarga | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
उत्सर्गा utsargaā |
उत्सर्गां- utsargaān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
उत्सर्गाला utsargaālā |
उत्सर्गांना utsargaānnā | |
ergative | उत्सर्गाने, उत्सर्गानं utsargaāne, utsargaāna |
उत्सर्गांनी utsargaānnī | |
instrumental | उत्सर्गाशी utsargaāśī |
उत्सर्गांशी utsargaānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
उत्सर्गात utsargaāt |
उत्सर्गांत utsargaāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
उत्सर्गा utsargaā |
उत्सर्गांनो utsargaānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of उत्सर्ग (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
उत्सर्गाचा utsargaāċā |
उत्सर्गाचे utsargaāċe |
उत्सर्गाची utsargaācī |
उत्सर्गाच्या utsargaācā |
उत्सर्गाचे, उत्सर्गाचं utsargaāċe, utsargaāċa |
उत्सर्गाची utsargaācī |
उत्सर्गाच्या utsargaācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
उत्सर्गांचा utsargaānċā |
उत्सर्गांचे utsargaānċe |
उत्सर्गांची utsargaāñcī |
उत्सर्गांच्या utsargaāncā |
उत्सर्गांचे, उत्सर्गांचं utsargaānċe, utsargaānċa |
उत्सर्गांची utsargaāñcī |
उत्सर्गांच्या utsargaāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “उत्सर्ग”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
Categories:
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
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- Marathi lemmas
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- Marathi slang
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- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns