अब्रू
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian ابرو (abrū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /brūg/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰruH-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]अब्रू • (abrū) f (Urdu spelling ابرو)
Declension
[edit]Declension of अब्रू (fem ū-stem)
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian آبرو (ābrū), shortened from آبروی (āb-i-rūy). Compare Gujarati આબરૂ (ābarū), Hindi आबरू (ābrū), Bengali আবরু (aboru), Punjabi ਆਬਰੂ (ābarū) / آبرو (ābro).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]अब्रू • (abrū) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of अब्रू (fem ū-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
अब्रू abrū | ||
direct plural |
अब्रू abru | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
अब्रू abrū |
अब्रू abru | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
अब्रू abru |
अब्रूं- abrun- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
अब्रूला abrulā |
अब्रूंना abrunnā | |
ergative | अब्रूने, अब्रूनं abrune, abruna |
अब्रूंनी abrunnī | |
instrumental | अब्रूशी abruśī |
अब्रूंशी abrunśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
अब्रूत abrut |
अब्रूंत abrut | |
vocative संबोधन |
अब्रू abru |
अब्रूंनो abrunno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of अब्रू (fem ū-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
अब्रूचा abruċā |
अब्रूचे abruċe |
अब्रूची abrucī |
अब्रूच्या abrucā |
अब्रूचे, अब्रूचं abruċe, abruċa |
अब्रूची abrucī |
अब्रूच्या abrucā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
अब्रूंचा abrunċā |
अब्रूंचे abrunċe |
अब्रूंची abruñcī |
अब्रूंच्या abruncā |
अब्रूंचे, अब्रूंचं abrunċe, abrunċa |
अब्रूंची abruñcī |
अब्रूंच्या abruñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
[edit]- बेअब्रू (beabrū)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “अब्रू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अब्रू”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “अब्रू”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi terms with rare senses
- Hindi feminine ū-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Marathi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi feminine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension