ܬܘܢܐ
Appearance
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Aramaic תַּוָּנָא (tawwānā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ • (tawwānā) m (plural ܬܲܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ (tawwānē))
- room (division in a building)
- ܥܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܓܵܘ ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ.
- ˁīl lan l-gāw tawwānā rabbā.
- We entered into a big room.
- ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܪܹܢ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܒܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ ܬܲܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܓܲܢܬ݂ܵܐ.
- kē ˁāmrēn gāw baytā b-arbˁā tawwānē w-ganṯā.
- I live in a house with four rooms and a garden.
- bedroom, chamber
- (anatomy) cardiac ventricle
Usage notes
[edit]- Some dialects treat this term as grammatically feminine.
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܘܵܢܝܼ (tawwānī) | ܬܲܘܵܢܲܢ (tawwānan) | |||
construct | ܬܲܘܵܢ (tawwān) | 2nd person | ܬܲܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (tawwānūḵ) | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (tawwānāḵ) | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tawwānāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ (tawwānā) | 3rd person | ܬܲܘܵܢܹܗ (tawwānēh) | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܗ̇ (tawwānāh) | ܬܲܘܵܢܗܘܿܢ (tawwānhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܘܵܢܝܼ̈ (tawwānī) | ܬܲܘܵܢܲܢ̈ (tawwānan) | |||
construct | ܬܲܘܵܢܲܝ̈ (tawwānay) | 2nd person | ܬܲܘܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (tawwānūḵ) | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (tawwānāḵ) | ܬܲܘܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (tawwānāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܬܲܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ (tawwānē) | 3rd person | ܬܲܘܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (tawwānūh) | ܬܲܘܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (tawwānōh) | ܬܲܘܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (tawwānhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܐܵܪ̈ܚܹܐ (tawwānā d-ārḥē, “guest room, living room”)
- ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠܵܐ (tawwānā d-ḵālā, “dining room”)
- ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ ܕܕܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ (tāwānā d-dmāḵā, “bedroom, chamber”)
Related terms
[edit]- ܐܲܘܵܢܵܐ (awwānā)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܐ ܘ ܐ related to staying.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܬܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܬܘܢܐ)
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܬܘܢ | 1st person | ܬܘܢܝ | ܬܘܢܢ | |||
construct | ܬܘܢ | 2nd person | ܬܘܢܟ | ܬܘܢܟܝ | ܬܘܢܟܘܢ | ܬܘܢܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܬܘܢܐ | 3rd person | ܬܘܢܗ | ܬܘܢܗ | ܬܘܢܗܘܢ | ܬܘܢܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܬܘܢܝܢ | 1st person | ܬܘܢܝ | ܬܘܢܝܢ | |||
construct | ܬܘܢܝ | 2nd person | ܬܘܢܝܟ | ܬܘܢܝܟܝ | ܬܘܢܝܟܘܢ | ܬܘܢܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܬܘܢܐ | 3rd person | ܬܘܢܘܗܝ | ܬܘܢܝܗ | ܬܘܢܝܗܘܢ | ܬܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ܬ ܘ ܢ related to urinating, from Proto-Semitic *ṯwn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܬܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܬܘܢܐ)
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܬܘܢ | 1st person | ܬܘܢܝ | ܬܘܢܢ | |||
construct | ܬܘܢ | 2nd person | ܬܘܢܟ | ܬܘܢܟܝ | ܬܘܢܟܘܢ | ܬܘܢܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܬܘܢܐ | 3rd person | ܬܘܢܗ | ܬܘܢܗ | ܬܘܢܗܘܢ | ܬܘܢܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܬܘܢܝܢ | 1st person | ܬܘܢܝ | ܬܘܢܝܢ | |||
construct | ܬܘܢܝ | 2nd person | ܬܘܢܝܟ | ܬܘܢܝܟܝ | ܬܘܢܝܟܘܢ | ܬܘܢܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܬܘܢܐ | 3rd person | ܬܘܢܘܗܝ | ܬܘܢܝܗ | ܬܘܢܝܗܘܢ | ܬܘܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “twn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 389a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 606b, 608a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1631b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܘ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples
- aii:Anatomy
- aii:Rooms
- Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܐ ܘ ܐ
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Anatomy
- Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܬ ܘ ܢ
- Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- syc:Bodily fluids