ܫܩܠ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܩ ܠ (š q l)
1 term

Compare Hebrew שָׁקַל (shakál) and Arabic شَقَلَ (šaqala).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃɑːqelː]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [ʃɑːqɪlː]

Verb

ܫܵܩܹܠ • (šāqēl)

1. to take

   ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܟܵܣܵܐ ܘܟܸܡ ܡܵܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ.

   yālā šqīl lēh kāsā w-kim mālē lēh b-mīyā.

   The boy took a cup and filled it with water.

   • John 5:8:

     ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ: «ܩܘܼܡ ܫܩܘܿܠ ܫܘܝܼܬܘܼܟ݂ ܘܚܕܘܿܪ».

     mīrēh illēh īšōˁ: “qūm šqōl šwītūḵ w-ḥdōr”.

     Jesus said to him, “Rise, take your bed and walk.”

2. to marry

   ܫܵܩܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܲܠܩܘܿܫܢܵܝܵܐ

   šāqīl lāh alqōšnāyā

   She married an Alqoshite.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܫܵܩܹܠ (šāqēl)
present participle		ܫܩܵܠܵܐ (šqālā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܫܩܵܠܵܐ (šqālā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܫܩܝܼܠܵܐ (šqīlā)				ܫܩܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (šqīlē)
	f	ܫܩܝܼܠܬܵܐ (šqīltā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܫܵܩܘܿܠܵܐ (šāqōlā)				ܫܵܩܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (šāqōlē)
	f	ܫܵܩܘܿܠܬܵܐ (šāqōltā)				ܫܵܩܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šāqōlyāṯā)
instance noun		ܫܩܵܠܬܵܐ (šqāltā)				ܫܩܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šqālyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (šqīl lī)	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (šqīl lūḵ)	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (šqīl lēh)		ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (šqīl lan)	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šqīl lāwḵōn)	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (šqīl lhōn)
	f		ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (šqīl lāḵ)	ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (šqīl lāh)
non-past	m	ܫܵܩܠܹܢ (šāqlēn)	ܫܵܩܠܹܬ (šāqlēt)	ܫܵܩܹܠ (šāqēl)		ܫܵܩܠܲܚ (šāqlaḥ)	ܫܵܩܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šāqlītōn)	ܫܵܩܠܝܼ (šāqlī)
	f	ܫܵܩܠܵܢ (šāqlān)	ܫܵܩܠܵܬܝ (šāqlāt)	ܫܵܩܠܵܐ (šāqlā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܫܩܘܿܠ (šqōl)				ܫܩܘܿܠܘܼܢ (šqōlūn)
	f		ܫܩܘܿܠܝ (šqōl)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܫܩܝܼܠܸܢ (šqīlin)	ܫܩܝܼܠܸܬ (šqīlit)	ܫܩܝܼܠ (šqīl)		ܫܩܝܼܠܸܚ (šqīliḥ)	ܫܩܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šqīlītōn)	ܫܩܝܼܠܝܼ (šqīlī)
	f	ܫܩܝܼܠܲܢ (šqīlan)	ܫܩܝܼܠܲܬܝ (šqīlat)	ܫܩܝܼܠܵܐ (šqīlā)
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Derived terms

• ܫܵܩܹܠ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ (šāqēl nafšēh, “to commit suicide”)
• ܫܵܩܸܠ ܪܹܝܚܵܐ (šāqil rēḥā, “to pick up a scent”)