ܫܘܡܬܐ
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܫ-ܘ-ܡ (š-w-m) related to being wounded. Compare Arabic شَامة (šāma) and Hebrew שׁוּמָה (šûmâ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܘܡܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܘܡܬܐ)
- wound, bruise, swelling
- sore, ulcer
- spot (from scurvy or plague)
- scab, scar
- (in the plural) stubble, whiskers
- (in the plural, Christianity) Eucharist crumbs
Inflection
[edit] declension of ܫܘܡܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܘܡܐ | ܫܘܡܢ |
| construct | ܫܘܡܬ | ܫܘܡܬ |
| emphatic | ܫܘܡܬܐ | ܫܘܡܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܘܡܬܝ | ܫܘܡܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܘܡܬܟ | ܫܘܡܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܘܡܬܟܝ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܘܡܬܗ | ܫܘܡܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܘܡܬܢ | ܫܘܡܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܘܡܬܟܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܘܡܬܟܝܢ | ܫܘܡܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܘܡܬܗܘܢ | ܫܘܡܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܘܡܬܗܝܢ | ܫܘܡܬܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “šwmh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 362b-363a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 566b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1530a