ܫܐܬ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܘ ܬ (š w t)
1 term

Possibly related to Classical Syriac ܐܫܕ (“to pour”) or Classical Syriac ܫܕܐ (“to throw”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃaːjeːt.]

Verb

ܫܵܐܹܬ • (šāˀēt)

1. to throw
2. to play a card
3. (with ܒܪܹܝܫܵܐ (“on the head”)) to blame

   ܟܸܡ ܫܵܝܬܝܼܢ݇ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܪܹܝܫܝܼ

   kim šāytī lāh brēšī

   They blamed me.

   (literally, “They threw it on my head.”)

4. (with ܒܪܹܝܫܵܐ (“on the head”)) to neglect duties and work on

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܫܵܐܹܬ (šāˀēt)
present participle		ܫܝܵܬܵܐ (šyātā)
verbal noun		ܫܝܵܬܵܐ (šyātā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܫܝܼܬܵܐ (šītā)				ܫܝܼܬܹ̈ܐ (šītē)
	f	ܫܝܼܬܬܵܐ (šīttā)
agent noun	m	ܫܲܝܵܬܵܐ (šayyātā)				ܫܲܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (šayyātē)
	f	ܫܲܝܵܬܬܵܐ (šayyāttā)				ܫܲܝܵܬܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (šayyātyāṯā)
instance noun		ܫܝܵܬܬܵܐ (šyāttā)				ܫܝܵܬܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (šyātyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܝܼ (šīt lī)	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (šīt lūḵ)	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܹܗ (šīt lēh)		ܫܝܼܬ ܠܲܢ (šīt lan)	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šīt lāwḵōn)	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ (šīt lhōn)
	f		ܫܝܼܬ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (šīt lāḵ)	ܫܝܼܬ ܠܵܗ̇ (šīt lāh)
non-past	m	ܫܵܝܬܹܢ (šāytēn)	ܫܵܝܬܹܬ (šāytēt)	ܫܵܐܹܬ (šāˀēt)		ܫܵܝܬܲܚ (šāytaḥ)	ܫܵܝܬܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šāytītōn)	ܫܵܝܬܝܼ (šāytī)
	f	ܫܵܝܬܵܢ (šāytān)	ܫܵܝܬܵܬܝ (šāytāt)	ܫܵܝܬܵܐ (šāytā)
imperative	m		ܫܘܼܬ (šūt)				ܫܘܼܬܘܿܢ (šūtōn)
	f		ܫܘܼܬܝ (šūt)
passive past	m	ܫܝܼܬܸܢ (šītin)	ܫܝܼܬܸܬ (šītit)	ܫܝܼܬ (šīt)		ܫܝܼܬܸܚ (šītiḥ)	ܫܝܼܬܝܼܬܘܿܢ (šītītōn)	ܫܝܼܬܝܼ (šītī)
	f	ܫܝܼܬܲܢ (šītan)	ܫܝܼܬܲܬܝ (šītat)	ܫܝܼܬܵܐ (šītā)
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