ܩܪܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܪ ܫ (q r š)
2 terms

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [qaːrɪʃ]

Verb

ܩܵܪܹܫ • (qārēš)

1. (intransitive) to collect, form into a thin top layer

   ܩܘܼܡܵܠܵܐ ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ― qummālā qrīš lēh ˁal mēḵultā ― Mold formed into a thin top layer on the food.

2. (transitive) to remove a thin top layer

   ܩܪܘܿܫ ܠܹܗ ܟܲܥܟܵܐ ܘܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܛܵܥܡܸܢ ― qrōš lēh kaˁkā w-šḇōq ṭāˁmin ― Remove a thin top layer of the cake and let me taste it

3. (transitive) to roof; provide a roof
4. to catch a cold

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܩܵܪܹܫ (qārēš)
present participle		ܩܪܵܫܵܐ (qrāšā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܩܪܵܫܵܐ (qrāšā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܩܪܝܼܫܵܐ (qrīšā)				ܩܪܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (qrīšē)
	f	ܩܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ (qrīštā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܩܵܪܘܿܫܵܐ (qārōšā)				ܩܵܪܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (qārōšē)
	f	ܩܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (qārōštā)				ܩܵܪܘܿܫܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qārōšyāṯā)
instance noun		ܩܪܵܫܬܵܐ (qrāštā)				ܩܪܵܫ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qrāšyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (qrīš lī)	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (qrīš lūḵ)	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (qrīš lēh)		ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (qrīš lan)	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qrīš lāwḵōn)	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (qrīš lhōn)
	f		ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (qrīš lāḵ)	ܩܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (qrīš lāh)
non-past	m	ܩܵܪܫܹܢ (qāršēn)	ܩܵܪܫܹܬ (qāršēt)	ܩܵܪܹܫ (qārēš)		ܩܵܪܫܲܚ (qāršaḥ)	ܩܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (qāršītōn)	ܩܵܪܫܝܼ (qāršī)
	f	ܩܵܪܫܵܢ (qāršān)	ܩܵܪܫܵܬܝ (qāršāt)	ܩܵܪܫܵܐ (qāršā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܩܪܘܿܫ (qrōš)				ܩܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ (qrōšūn)
	f		ܩܪܘܿܫܝ (qrōš)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܩܪܝܼܫܸܢ (qrīšin)	ܩܪܝܼܫܸܬ (qrīšit)	ܩܪܝܼܫ (qrīš)		ܩܪܝܼܫܸܚ (qrīšiḥ)	ܩܪܝܼܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (qrīšītōn)	ܩܪܝܼܫܝܼ (qrīšī)
	f	ܩܪܝܼܫܲܢ (qrīšan)	ܩܪܝܼܫܲܬܝ (qrīšat)	ܩܪܝܼܫܵܐ (qrīšā)
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