ܦܘܕܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܦ ܘ ܕ (p w d)
2 terms

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [paw.dɑː]

Noun

ܦܲܘܕܵܐ • (pawdā) m (plural ܦܲܘܕܹ̈ܐ (pawdē))

1. error, mistake; fault, defect

   Synonyms: ܛܥܘܼܫܝܵܐ (ṭˁušyā), ܚܸܠܛܵܐ (ḥilṭā)

Inflection

Inflection of ܦܲܘܕܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܦܲܘܕܝܼ (pawdī)		ܦܲܘܕܲܢ (pawdan)
	construct	ܦܘܿܕ݂ (pōḏ)		2nd person	ܦܲܘܕܘܼܟ݂ (pawdūḵ)	ܦܲܘܕܵܟ݂ܝ (pawdāḵ)	ܦܲܘܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pawdāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܦܲܘܕܵܐ (pawdā)		3rd person	ܦܲܘܕܹܗ (pawdēh)	ܦܲܘܕܵܗ̇ (pawdāh)	ܦܲܘܕܗܘܿܢ (pawdhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܦܲܘܕܝܼ̈ (pawdī)		ܦܲܘܕܲܢ̈ (pawdan)
	construct	ܦܲܘܕܲܝ̈ (pawday)		2nd person	ܦܲܘܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (pawdūḵ)	ܦܲܘܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (pawdāḵ)	ܦܲܘܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pawdāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܦܲܘܕܹ̈ܐ (pawdē)		3rd person	ܦܲܘܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (pawdūh)	ܦܲܘܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (pawdōh)	ܦܲܘܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ (pawdhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܦ-ܕ (p-d) related to erring.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pawdɑ(ʔ)] (in the singular)
• IPA^(key): [pawde(ʔ)] (in the plural)

Noun

ܦܘܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܘܕܐ)

1. error, mistake
2. fault, defect

Inflection

Inflection of ܦܘܕܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܦܘܕ		1st person	ܦܘܕܝ		ܦܘܕܢ
	construct	ܦܘܕ		2nd person	ܦܘܕܟ	ܦܘܕܟܝ	ܦܘܕܟܘܢ	ܦܘܕܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܦܘܕܐ		3rd person	ܦܘܕܗ	ܦܘܕܗ	ܦܘܕܗܘܢ	ܦܘܕܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܦܘܕܝܢ		1st person	ܦܘܕܝ		ܦܘܕܝܢ
	construct	ܦܘܕܝ		2nd person	ܦܘܕܝܟ	ܦܘܕܝܟܝ	ܦܘܕܝܟܘܢ	ܦܘܕܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܦܘܕܐ		3rd person	ܦܘܕܘܗܝ	ܦܘܕܝܗ	ܦܘܕܝܗܘܢ	ܦܘܕܝܗܝܢ

References

• “pwd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 270b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 435b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1160a