ܡܫܠܡܢܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
---|
ܫ ܠ ܡ (š l m) |
6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Calque of Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim), agent noun of the verb ܡܲܫܠܸܡ (mašlim, “to surrender”) + -ܵܢܵܐ (-ānā, the occupational ending).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [maʃləmɑːnɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [mɪʃɪlmaːna]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [muʃul.mɑːnɑː]
Noun
[edit]ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܐ • (mašlmānā) m (plural ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mašlmānē), feminine ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mašlmānītā))
- Muslim (believer of Islam)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܐ (mašlmānā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܝܼ (mašlmānī) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܲܢ (mašlmānan) | ||
construct | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢ (mašlmān) |
2nd person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (mašlmānūḵ) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (mašlmānāḵ) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mašlmānāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܐ (mašlmānā) |
3rd person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܹܗ (mašlmānēh) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܗ̇ (mašlmānāh) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܗܘܿܢ (mašlmānhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܝܼ̈ (mašlmānī) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܲܢ̈ (mašlmānan) | ||
construct | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܲܝ̈ (mašlmānay) |
2nd person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mašlmānūḵ) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mašlmānāḵ) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mašlmānāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mašlmānē) |
3rd person | ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (mašlmānūh) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (mašlmānōh) |
ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (mašlmānhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܡܲܫܠܸܡ (mašlim, “to be a Muslim, convert to Islam”)
- ܡܲܫܠܡܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (mašlmānūtā, “Islam”)
Related terms
[edit]- ܐܸܣܠܵܡ (islām)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܫ-ܠ-ܡ (š-l-m).
Noun
[edit]ܡܫܠܡܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܫܠܡܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܫܠܡܢܝܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܡܫܠܡܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܫܠܡܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܢ |
construct | ܡܫܠܡܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ |
emphatic | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܝ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗ | ܡܫܠܡܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܫܠܡܢܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܘܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܝܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗܘܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗܝܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]Derived from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim).
Noun
[edit]ܡܫܠܡܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܫܠܡܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܫܠܡܢܝܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܡܫܠܡܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܫܠܡܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܢ |
construct | ܡܫܠܡܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ |
emphatic | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܝ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗ | ܡܫܠܡܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܫܠܡܢܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܘܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܫܠܡܢܟܝܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗܘܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܫܠܡܢܗܝܢ | ܡܫܠܡܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “mšlmn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 371b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 307a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 849b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܠ ܡ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms calqued from Arabic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܢܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Islam
- aii:Religion
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic
- syc:Islam