ܡܫܟܚ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܫ ܟ ܚ (š k ḥ)
4 terms

From the older form *ܡܲܫܟ݂ܸܚ (*mašḵiḥ), from Aramaic אַשְׁכַּח (ašəkaḥ); with a shift from /š/ to /č/ and a deletion of /x/. Compare also in Classical Syriac ܫܟܚ (šəḵaḥ, “to find, to be able”) and possibly related to Hebrew שָׁכַח (shakhákh, “to forget”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ma.t͡ʃɪx.]

Verb

ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ • (mačiḥ)

1. (transitive) to find, discover, locate

   Synonyms: ܡܛܲܠܸܩ (mṭalliq), ܡܲܐܒ݂ܸܕ݂ (maˀḇiḏ)

   ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܲܢ ܦܸܢܕܩܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ. ― mūčiḥ lan pindqā min bār tlāṯ šāˁē. ― We found our hotel after three hours.

   ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܩܦܝܼܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܗܸܫ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ ܩܕ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ̈. ― tarˁā qpīlā ìlēh, hiš lā ìwen mūčḥā qḏīlī. ― The door is locked, I still haven’t found my keys.

   ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܕܵܐܟ݂ ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܫܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܫܝܼܚܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬܵܐ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܪܲܒܬܵܐ!

   īnā dāḵ māṣētōn mačḥītōn šrāytā ḥšīḥtā qā ˁasqūtā hādḵā rabtā!

   But how can you find a suitable solution for such a huge problem!

Usage notes

• (passive) see → ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ (mčīḥā)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ

present participle	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܚܹܐ (mačōḥē)
verbal noun	-
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ (mūčḥā)				ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܹ̈ܐ (mūčḥē)
	f	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܬܵܐ (mūčaḥtā)
agent noun	m	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܵܐ (mačḥānā)				ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mačḥānē)
	f	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mačḥānīṯā)				ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mačḥānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܬܵܐ (mačaḥtā)				ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܲܚܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mačaḥyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܝܼ (mūčiḥ lī)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūčiḥ lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܹܗ (mūčiḥ lēh)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܲܢ (mūčiḥ lan)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūčiḥ lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūčiḥ lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūčiḥ lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūčiḥ lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܢ (mačḥin)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܬ (mačḥit)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (mačiḥ)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܚ (mačḥaḥ)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mačḥītōn)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼ (mačḥī)
	f	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܢ (mačḥan)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܬܝ (mačḥāt)	ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ (mačḥā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (ačiḥ)			ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܘܼܢ (ačḥūn)
	f		ܐܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚܝ (ačiḥ)
passive past	m	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܢ (mūčḥin)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܬ (mūčḥit)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (mūčiḥ)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܸܚ (mūčḥiḥ)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mūčḥītōn)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼ (mūčḥī)
	f	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܢ (mūčḥan)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܲܬܝ (mūčḥat)	ܡܘܼܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܵܐ (mūčḥā)

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