ܡܚܪܒܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܪ ܒ ܫ (ḥ r b š)
1 term

Developed from ܚܲܪܦܘܼܫܬܵܐ (ḥarpuštā, “beetle”) or ܚܵܪܹܒ݂ (ḥārēḇ, “to ruin”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [məxar.bɪʃ]

Verb

ܡܚܲܪܒܸܫ • (mḥarbiš)

1. (transitive) to stir

   ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܹܗ ܩܲܗܘܵܐ ܡܓܵܘ ܩܘܼܣܲܪܬܵܐ. ― mḥurbiš lēh qahwā mgāw qūsartā. ― He stirred the coffee in the pot.

2. (transitive) to shuffle

   ܠܵܐ ܢܵܫܹܝܬ ܡܚܲܪܒܫܸܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܘܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ. ― lā nāšēt mḥarbšit lhōn warqē. ― Don’t forget to shuffle the cards.

3. (transitive) to rearrange in a disorderly manner

   ܗܵܢܵܐ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ. ― hānā tāwānā mḥurbšā ìlēh. ― This room has turned into a mess.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܚܲܪܒܸܫ (mḥarbiš)
present participle		ܡܚܲܪܒܘܿܫܹܐ (mḥarbōšē)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܚܘܼܪܒܵܫܵܐ (ḥurbāšā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܵܐ (mḥurbšā)				ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܹ̈ܐ (mḥurbšē)
	f	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܲܫܬܵܐ (mḥurbaštā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܢܵܐ (mḥarbšānā)				ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mḥarbšānē)
	f	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mḥarbšānīṯā)				ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mḥarbšānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܚܲܪܒܲܫܬܵܐ (ḥarbaštā)				ܚܲܪܒܲܫܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (ḥarbašyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܝܼ (mḥurbiš lī)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mḥurbiš lūḵ)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܹܗ (mḥurbiš lēh)		ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܲܢ (mḥurbiš lan)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mḥurbiš lāwḵōn)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mḥurbiš lhōn)
	f		ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mḥurbiš lāḵ)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (mḥurbiš lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܸܢ (mḥarbšin)	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܸܬ (mḥarbšit)	ܡܚܲܪܒܸܫ (mḥarbiš)		ܡܚܲܪܒܫܲܚ (mḥarbšaḥ)	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mḥarbšītōn)	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܝܼ (mḥarbšī)
	f	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܲܢ (mḥarbšan)	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܬܝ (mḥarbšāt)	ܡܚܲܪܒܫܵܐ (mḥarbšā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܚܲܪܒܸܫ (ḥarbiš)				ܚܲܪܒܫܘܼܢ (ḥarbšūn)
	f		ܚܲܪܒܸܫܝ (ḥarbiš)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܸܢ (mḥurbšin)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܸܬ (mḥurbšit)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܸܫ (mḥurbiš)		ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܸܚ (mḥurbšiḥ)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mḥurbšītōn)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܝܼ (mḥurbšī)
	f	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܲܢ (mḥurbšan)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܲܬܝ (mḥurbšat)	ܡܚܘܼܪܒܫܵܐ (mḥurbšā)
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