ܡܙܝܢ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܙ ܝ ܢ (z y n)
2 terms

Denominal verb derived from ܙܲܝܢܵܐ (zaynā, “weapon”); cognate to Hebrew זִיֵּן (ziyén).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [məzaj.jɪn.]

Verb

ܡܙܲܝܸܢ • (mzayyin)

1. (transitive) to arm with weapons

   ܡܲܠܟܵܐ ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܒܣܲܝܦܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܲܛܵܠܹ̈ܐ. ― malkā mzūyin lēh daḥšūh b-saypē w-maṭṭālē. ― The king armed his knights with swords and shields.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܙܲܝܸܢ (mzayyin)
present participle		ܡܙܲܝܘܿܢܹܐ (mzayōnē)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܙܘܼܝܵܢܵܐ (zuyyānā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܵܐ (mzūynā)				ܡܙܘܼܝܢܹ̈ܐ (mzūynē)
	f	ܡܙܘܼܝܲܢܬܵܐ (mzūyantā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܡܙܲܝܢܵܢܵܐ (mzaynānā)				ܡܙܲܝܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mzaynānē)
	f	ܡܙܲܝܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mzaynānīṯā)				ܡܙܲܝܢܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mzaynānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܙܲܝܲܢܬܵܐ (zayyantā)				ܙܲܝܲܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (zayyanyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܝܼ (mzūyin lī)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mzūyin lūḵ)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܹܗ (mzūyin lēh)		ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܲܢ (mzūyin lan)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mzūyin lāwḵōn)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mzūyin lhōn)
	f		ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mzūyin lāḵ)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ (mzūyin lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܙܲܝܢܸܢ (mzaynin)	ܡܙܲܝܢܸܬ (mzaynit)	ܡܙܲܝܸܢ (mzayyin)		ܡܙܲܝܢܲܚ (mzaynaḥ)	ܡܙܲܝܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mzaynītōn)	ܡܙܲܝܢܝܼ (mzaynī)
	f	ܡܙܲܝܢܲܢ (mzaynan)	ܡܙܲܝܢܵܬܝ (mzaynāt)	ܡܙܲܝܢܵܐ (mzaynā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܙܲܝܸܢ (zayyin)				ܙܲܝܢܘܼܢ (zaynūn)
	f		ܙܲܝܸܢܝ (zayyin)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܸܢ (mzūynin)	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܸܬ (mzūynit)	ܡܙܘܼܝܸܢ (mzūyin)		ܡܙܘܼܝܢܸܚ (mzūyniḥ)	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mzūynītōn)	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܝܼ (mzūynī)
	f	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܲܢ (mzūynan)	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܲܬܝ (mzūynat)	ܡܙܘܼܝܢܵܐ (mzūynā)
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