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ܡܒܛܠ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܒ ܛ ܠ (b ṭ l)
3 terms

Intensitive and causative stems of the verb ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl); compare Hebrew ביטל (bitél), Arabic بَطَّلَ (baṭṭala) and أَبْطَلَ (ʔabṭala).

Pronunciation

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  • ܡܒܲܛܸܠ:
    • (Standard) IPA(key): [məbatˤ.tˤɪl.]
  • ܡܲܒܛܸܠ:
    • (Standard) IPA(key): [mab.tˤɪl.]

Verb

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ܡܒܲܛܸܠ (mbaṭṭil)

  1. (transitive) to cancel (plans, a schedule, an event, or the like)
    ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܵܘܥܵܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܡ ܐܵܣܝܵܐ.mbūṭil lēh kullhōn māwˁāḏē ˁam āsyā.He canceled all his appointments with the doctor.
    ܐܸܢ ܥܵܪܹܐ ܬܲܠܓܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܒܲܛܠܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܡܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ.in ˁārē talgā bit mbaṭlin lēh murrāyā.If it snows, I will cancel the competition.
  2. (transitive) to nullify, invalidate (a decision, a decree, or the like)
    ܡܸܛܠ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܡܒܲܛܘܼܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܣܵܗܕܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ ܩܲܕܝܼܡܵܝܵܐ.miṭṭul hānā mbaṭūlē ìwen sāhdūṯī qadīmāyā.Because of this I annul my previous testament.
    ܠܵܐ ܒܲܛܸܠ ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܘܼܗܝbaṭṭil riḡšūhDon’t invalidate his feelings.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܡܒܲܛܸܠ
present participle ܡܒܲܛܘܿܠܹܐ (mbaṭōlē)
verbal noun ܒܘܼܛܵܠܵܐ (buṭṭālā)
singular plural
past participle m ܡܒܘܼܛܠܵܐ (mbuṭlā) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܹ̈ܐ (mbuṭlē)
f ܡܒܘܼܛܲܠܬܵܐ (mbūṭaltā)
agent noun m ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢܵܐ (mbaṭlānā) ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mbaṭlānē)
f ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mbaṭlānīṯā) ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mbaṭlānyāṯā)
instance noun ܒܲܛܲܠܬܵܐ (baṭṭaltā) ܒܲܛܲܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (baṭṭalyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mbūṭil lī) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mbūṭil lūḵ) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mbūṭil lēh) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mbūṭil lan) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mbūṭil lāwḵōn) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mbūṭil lhōn)
f ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mbūṭil lāḵ) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mbūṭil lāh)
non-past m ܡܒܲܛܠܸܢ (mbaṭlin) ܡܒܲܛܠܸܬ (mbaṭlit) ܡܒܲܛܸܠ (mbaṭṭil) ܡܒܲܛܠܲܚ (mbaṭlaḥ) ܡܒܲܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mbaṭlītōn) ܡܒܲܛܠܝܼ (mbaṭlī)
f ܡܒܲܛܠܲܢ (mbaṭlan) ܡܒܲܛܠܵܬܝ (mbaṭlāt) ܡܒܲܛܠܵܐ (mbaṭlā)
imperative m ܒܲܛܸܠ (baṭṭil) ܒܲܛܠܘܼܢ (baṭlūn)
f ܒܲܛܸܠܝ (baṭṭil)
passive past m ܡܒܘܼܛܠܸܢ (mbuṭlin) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܸܬ (mbuṭlit) ܡܒܘܼܛܸܠ (mbūṭil) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܸܚ (mbuṭliḥ) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mbuṭlītōn) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܝܼ (mbuṭlī)
f ܡܒܘܼܛܠܲܢ (mbuṭlan) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܲܬܝ (mbuṭlat) ܡܒܘܼܛܠܵܐ (mbuṭlā)

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Verb

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ܡܲܒܛܸܠ (mabṭil)

  1. (transitive) to deactivate, disable
    Antonym: ܡܲܦܥܸܠ (mapˁil)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܡܲܒܛܸܠ
present participle ܡܲܒܛܘܿܠܹܐ (mabṭōlē)
verbal noun -
singular plural
past participle m ܡܘܼܒܛܠܵܐ (mubṭlā) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܹ̈ܐ (mubṭlē)
f ܡܘܼܒܛܲܠܬܵܐ (mubṭaltā)
agent noun m ܡܲܒܛܠܵܢܵܐ (mabṭlānā) ܡܲܒܛܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mabṭlānē)
f ܡܲܒܛܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mabṭlānīṯā) ܡܲܒܛܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mabṭlānyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܲܒܛܲܠܬܵܐ (mabṭaltā) ܡܲܒܛܲܠܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (mabṭalyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mubṭil lī) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mubṭil lūḵ) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mubṭil lēh) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mubṭil lan) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mubṭil lāwḵōn) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mubṭil lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mubṭil lāḵ) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mubṭil lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܒܛܠܸܢ (mabṭlin) ܡܲܒܛܠܸܬ (mabṭlit) ܡܲܒܛܸܠ (mabṭil) ܡܲܒܛܠܲܚ (mabṭlaḥ) ܡܲܒܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mabṭlītōn) ܡܲܒܛܠܝܼ (mabṭlī)
f ܡܲܒܛܠܲܢ (mabṭlan) ܡܲܒܛܠܵܬܝ (mabṭlāt) ܡܲܒܛܠܵܐ (mabṭlā)
imperative m ܐܲܒܛܸܠ (abṭil) ܐܲܒܛܠܘܼܢ (abṭlūn)
f ܐܲܒܛܸܠܝ (abṭil)
passive past m ܡܘܼܒܛܠܸܢ (mubṭlin) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܸܬ (mubṭlit) ܡܘܼܒܛܸܠ (mubṭil) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܸܚ (mubṭliḥ) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mubṭlītōn) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܝܼ (mubṭlī)
f ܡܘܼܒܛܠܲܢ (mubṭlan) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܲܬܝ (mubṭlat) ܡܘܼܒܛܠܵܐ (mubṭlā)

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