ܟܠܝܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܟ ܠ ܠ (k l l)
5 terms

From Aramaic כלילא (kəlīlā), from Akkadian 𒄃 (GILIM /⁠kilīlu⁠/); from which also borrowed into Hebrew כְּלִיל (kəlîl) and Arabic إِكْلِيل (ʔiklīl).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [kəliːlɑː] (in the singular)
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃəliːlɑː] (in the singular)

Noun

ܟܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (klīlā) m (plural ܟܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (klīlē))

1. crown, corona, garland, wreath, chaplet
2. (anatomy) scalp
3. (construction) finishing, completion (of a building)

Inflection

Inflection of ܟܠܝܼܠܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܟܠܝܼܠܝܼ (klīlī)		ܟܠܝܼܠܲܢ (klīlan)
	construct	ܟܠܝܼܠ (klīl)		2nd person	ܟܠܝܼܠܘܼܟ݂ (klīlūḵ)	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ (klīlāḵ)	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (klīlāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܐ (klīlā)		3rd person	ܟܠܝܼܠܹܗ (klīlēh)	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܗ̇ (klīlāh)	ܟܠܝܼܠܗܘܿܢ (klīlhōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܟܠܝܼܠܝܼ̈ (klīlī)		ܟܠܝܼܠܲܢ̈ (klīlan)
	construct	ܟܠܝܼܠܲܝ̈ (klīlay)		2nd person	ܟܠܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (klīlūḵ)	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (klīlāḵ)	ܟܠܝܼܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (klīlāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܟܠܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (klīlē)		3rd person	ܟܠܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (klīlūh)	ܟܠܝܼܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (klīlōh)	ܟܠܝܼܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (klīlhōn)

Derived terms

• ܡܟܲܠܸܠ (mkallil)
• ܟܠܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ (klīlānāyā)
• ܟܠܝܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (klīlūṯā)
• ܟܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ (kalṯā, “bride”)
• ܟܠܝܼܠ ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ‏ (klīl malwāšēˀ‏, “zodiac”)
• ܟܠܝܼܠ ܛܘܼܪܵܐ (klīl ṭūrā, “rosemary, melilot”)

See also

• ܬܵܓ݂ܵܐ (tāḡā)

Proper noun

ܟܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (klīlā) m or f

1. a unisex given name

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Aramaic כלילא (kəlīlā), from Akkadian 𒄃 (GILIM /⁠kilīlu⁠/), from which also Hebrew כְּלִיל (kəlîl).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [k(ə)lilɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [k(ə)lile(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܟܠܝܠܐ • (kəlīlā) m (plural ܟܠܝܠܐ)

1. crown, wreath, chaplet, garland

   Synonym: ܓܕܠܐ

2. (anatomy) scalp
3. mitre, turban
4. rim, edge, border
5. (construction) finishing, completion (of a building)
6. group, circle, company

Inflection

Inflection of ܟܠܝܠܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܟܠܝܠ		1st person	ܟܠܝܠܝ		ܟܠܝܠܢ
	construct	ܟܠܝܠ		2nd person	ܟܠܝܠܟ	ܟܠܝܠܟܝ	ܟܠܝܠܟܘܢ	ܟܠܝܠܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܟܠܝܠܐ		3rd person	ܟܠܝܠܗ	ܟܠܝܠܗ	ܟܠܝܠܗܘܢ	ܟܠܝܠܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܟܠܝܠܝܢ		1st person	ܟܠܝܠܝ		ܟܠܝܠܝܢ
	construct	ܟܠܝܠܝ		2nd person	ܟܠܝܠܝܟ	ܟܠܝܠܝܟܝ	ܟܠܝܠܝܟܘܢ	ܟܠܝܠܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܟܠܝܠܐ		3rd person	ܟܠܝܠܘܗܝ	ܟܠܝܠܝܗ	ܟܠܝܠܝܗܘܢ	ܟܠܝܠܝܗܝܢ

Derived terms

• ܟܠܝܠܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܐ
• ܟܠܝܠܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ
• ܟܠܝܠܘܬܐ

Descendants

• → Arabic: إِكْلِيل (ʔiklīl)

See also

• ܬܓܐ (tāḡā)

References

• “klyl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-10-18
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 155b
• Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 62
• Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎^[1], Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, pages 63–64
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 216a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 625b
• Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 36