ܝܗܒܠ ܫܠܡܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܸܠ ܫܠܵܡܵܐ (yāḇil šlāmā)
Etymology
[edit]Compare Classical Syriac ܝܗܒ ܫܠܡܐ (yaḇ šlāmā, “to greet”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ • (yāḇēl šlāmē)
- to greet
- ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܲܚ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܠܟܠ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܟܲܕ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.
- yāḇaḥ šlāmē l-kul nāšē kad ˁāḇrī gāw tarˁā.
- We greet everyone as they pass through the door.
- c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 1 Corinthians 16:20:
- ܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܒܸܕܪܵܝܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ. ܗܲܒ݂ܠܘܼܢ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܠܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܒܢܫܘܼܩܬܵܐ ܩܲܕܝܼܫܬܵܐ.
- kullāyh aḥōnwātē laˀḵā bidrāyā ìnā šlāmē illāwḵōn. haḇlūn šlāmē ḥa l-awa ḥēnā b-nšuqtā qadīštā.
- All the brethren greet you. Greet one another with a holy kiss.
Usage notes
[edit]When returning a greeting, the verb ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē) is used instead.
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ (yāḇēl) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܐ (yāḇā) | |||||||
| verbal noun | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܐ (yāḇā) | |||||||
| singular | plural | |||||||
| past participle | m | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܐ (yūḇā) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (yūḇē) | |||||
| f | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠܬܵܐ (yūḇēltā) | |||||||
| agent noun | m | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (yāḇānā) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (yāḇānē) | |||||
| f | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yāḇānīṯā) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yāḇānyāṯā) | ||||||
| instance noun | ܝܵܗ݇ܒܵܠܬܵܐ (yābāltā) |
ܝ̈ܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yāḇālāṯā) | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܝܼ (yūḇēl lī) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (yūḇēl lūḵ) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܹܗ (yūḇēl lēh) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܲܢ (yūḇēl lan) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yūḇēl lāwḵōn) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (yūḇēl lhōn) | |
| f | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (yūḇēl lāḵ) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (yūḇēl lāh) | ||||||
| non-past | m | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܢ (yāḇēn) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܬ (yāḇēt) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ (yāḇēl) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܲܚ (yāḇaḥ) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yāḇītōn) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼ (yāḇī) | |
| f | ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܢ (yāḇān) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܲܬܝ (yāḇat) |
ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܐ (yāḇā) | |||||
| imperative | m | ܗܲܒ݂݇ܠ (hal) |
ܗܲܒ݂݇ܠܘܼܢ (halūn) |
|||||
| f | ܗܲܒ݂݇ܠܝ (hal) | |||||||
| passive past | m | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܸܢ (yūḇin) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܸܬ (yūḇit) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ (yūḇēl) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܸܚ (yūḇiḥ) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yūḇītōn) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܝܼ (yūḇī) | |
| f | ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܲܢ (yūḇan) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܲܬܝ (yūḇat) |
ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܵܐ (yūḇā) | |||||
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