ܚܪܓܠܐ
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Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *ḥargil-.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ħarˈɡɑ.lɑ], [ˈħar.ɡ(ə.)lɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [xarˈɡɑ.lɑ], [ˈxar.ɡlɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ħɑrˈɡo.lo], [ˈħɑr.ɡlo]
The vocalization ḥargəlā is given by Bar Hebraeus (b. 1226 - d. 1286).
Noun
[edit]ܚܪܓܠܐ • (ḥargālā, ḥargəlā) m (plural ܚܪܓܠܐ (ḥargālē, ḥargəlē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܚܪܓܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܪܓܠ | ܚܪܓܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܪܓܠ | ܚܪܓܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܪܓܠܐ | ܚܪܓܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܪܓܠܝ | ܚܪܓܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܪܓܠܟ | ܚܪܓܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܪܓܠܟܝ | ܚܪܓܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܪܓܠܗ | ܚܪܓܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܪܓܠܗ | ܚܪܓܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܪܓܠܢ | ܚܪܓܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܪܓܠܟܘܢ | ܚܪܓܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܪܓܠܟܝܢ | ܚܪܓܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܪܓܠܗܘܢ | ܚܪܓܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܪܓܠܗܝܢ | ܚܪܓܠܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants
[edit]- → Old Armenian: խարագուլ (xaragul)
References
[edit]- “ḥrgl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-01-13
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “խարագուլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 340a
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 116a
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 304
- Lagarde, Paul de (1877) Armenische Studien (in German), Göttingen: Dieterich, § 972, page 65
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 156a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 487a