ܚܕܘܬܐ

See also: ܚܪܘܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the earlier unassimilated form ܚܕܘܬܬܐ (ḥəḏūṯtāʾ), from the root ܚ-ܕ-ܬ (ḥ-d-t) related to renewing.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ħ(ə)ðuttɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħaðwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܕܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܕܘܬܐ)

1. bride

Synonyms

• ܟܠܬܐ

Etymology 2

From the root ܚ-ܕ-ܐ (ḥ-d-ʾ) related to rejoicing. Compare Hebrew חֶדְוָה (ḥeḏwâ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ħaðw(ə)θɑ(ʔ)], [ħadduθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħaðwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܕܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܕܘܬܐ)

1. joy, gladness, pleasure
2. (in the plural) feasts

Inflection

    declension of ܚܕܘܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܚܕܘܐ	ܚܕܘܢ
construct	ܚܕܘܬ	ܚܕܘܬ
emphatic	ܚܕܘܬܐ	ܚܕܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܚܕܘܬܝ	ܚܕܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟ	ܚܕܘܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܝ	ܚܕܘܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܚܕܘܬܗ	ܚܕܘܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܚܕܘܬܗ	ܚܕܘܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܚܕܘܬܢ	ܚܕܘܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܘܢ	ܚܕܘܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܝܢ	ܚܕܘܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܚܕܘܬܗܘܢ	ܚܕܘܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܚܕܘܬܗܝܢ	ܚܕܘܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Compare Mishnaic Hebrew חַדּוּת (ḥaddûṯ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ħadduθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ħaðwɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܚܕܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܕܘܬܐ)

1. (agriculture) pit used for storing grain, underground granary; silo

Inflection

    declension of ܚܕܘܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܚܕܘ	ܚܕܘܢ
construct	ܚܕܘܬ	ܚܕܘܬ
emphatic	ܚܕܘܬܐ	ܚܕܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܚܕܘܬܝ	ܚܕܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟ	ܚܕܘܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܝ	ܚܕܘܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܚܕܘܬܗ	ܚܕܘܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܚܕܘܬܗ	ܚܕܘܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܚܕܘܬܢ	ܚܕܘܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܘܢ	ܚܕܘܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܚܕܘܬܟܝܢ	ܚܕܘܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܚܕܘܬܗܘܢ	ܚܕܘܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܚܕܘܬܗܝܢ	ܚܕܘܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ħ(ə)ðawwɑθɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܚܕܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed)

1. emphatic plural of ܚܕܝܐ

References

• “ḥdw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2008-12-23
• “ḥdwt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-07-06
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 97a-b, 98a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 127b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 414b-415a