ܕܫܡܢܝܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢ (enemy, “dižmin”) + -ܘܬܐ (-uta, the abstract ending).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [diʒ.mi.nɑːjuːtɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [diʒ.mi.nɑːjuːθɑː]
Noun
[edit]ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ • (dižmināyutā) f (plural ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (dižmināywātē))
- enmity
- Romans 8:7:
- ܘܒܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܦܝܼܠܵܛܘܿܣ ܘܗܹܪܘܿܕܸܣ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܚܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ ܡܥܘܼܕܵܠܹܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܓ̰ܲܠܕܹܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܹܝܠܵܝܗܝ.
- w-b-awā yāwmā pīlāṭos w-hērodis wīlēh ḵawrāwātē mʿudālē, sābāb dižmināyutā min jaldē itwā bēlāyh.
- That very day Pilate and Herod became friends with each other, for previously they had been at enmity with each other.
- Romans 8:7:
Inflection
[edit]| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (dižminnāyūṯī) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (dižminnāyūṯan) | |||
| construct | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ (dižminnāyūṯ) | 2nd person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (dižminnāyūṯūḵ) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (dižminnāyūṯāḵ) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dižminnāyūṯāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (dižminnāyūṯā) | 3rd person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (dižminnāyūṯēh) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (dižminnāyūṯāh) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (dižminnāyuṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (dižminnāywāṯī) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (dižminnāywāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ (dižminnāywāṯ) | 2nd person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dižminnāywāṯūḵ) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dižminnāywāṯāḵ) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dižminnāywāṯāwḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dižminnāywāṯē) | 3rd person | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dižminnāywāṯūh) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dižminnāywāṯōh) | ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (dižminnāywāṯhōn) | |||
Antonyms
[edit]- ܚܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܬܵܐ (ḵawrutā, “friendship”)
See also
[edit]- ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼܬܵܐ (bʿilwāwutā)