ܓܪܡ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܓ ܪ ܡ (g r m)
3 terms

Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ɡɑːreːm]

Verb

ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm)

1. to decide, resolve

   Synonyms: ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ (sāˀēm libbēh), ܩܵܛܹܥ (qāṭēˁ)

   ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.

   qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā āzaḥ l-kinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.

   So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܓܵܪܹܡ (gārēm)
present participle		ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā)				ܓܪܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (grīmē)
	f	ܓܪܝܼܡܬܵܐ (grīmtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܓܵܪܘܿܡܵܐ (gārōmā)				ܓܵܪܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (gārōmē)
	f	ܓܵܪܘܿܡܬܵܐ (gārōmtā)				ܓܵܪܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (gārōmyāṯā)
instance noun		ܓܪܵܡܬܵܐ (grāmtā)				ܓܪܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (grāmyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (grīm lī)	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (grīm lūḵ)	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (grīm lēh)		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (grīm lan)	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (grīm lāwḵōn)	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (grīm lhōn)
	f		ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (grīm lāḵ)	ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (grīm lāh)
non-past	m	ܓܵܪܡܹܢ (gārmēn)	ܓܵܪܡܹܬ (gārmēt)	ܓܵܪܹܡ (gārēm)		ܓܵܪܡܲܚ (gārmaḥ)	ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (gārmītōn)	ܓܵܪܡܝܼ (gārmī)
	f	ܓܵܪܡܵܢ (gārmān)	ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ (gārmāt)	ܓܵܪܡܵܐ (gārmā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܓܪܘܿܡ (grōm)				ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ (grōmūn)
	f		ܓܪܘܿܡܝ (grōm)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܓܪܝܼܡܸܢ (grīmin)	ܓܪܝܼܡܸܬ (grīmit)	ܓܪܝܼܡ (grīm)		ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ (grīmiḥ)	ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (grīmītōn)	ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ (grīmī)
	f	ܓܪܝܼܡܲܢ (grīman)	ܓܪܝܼܡܲܬܝ (grīmat)	ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-strong|ܓ|ܪ|ܡ}}

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ɡərɪm.]

Noun

ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))

1. singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)