ܓܘܓ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܓ ܘ ܓ (g w g)
2 terms

Cognate to Classical Syriac ܓܘܓ (“to creep, wriggle”) with an irregular shift from /g/ to /d͡ʒ/. Possible denominal of ܓܘܓܝ (gəwāḡay, “spider”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑːwed͡ʒː]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑːwɪd͡ʒː]

Verb

ܓ̰ܵܘܹܓ̰ • (jāwēj)

1. (intransitive) to move

   ܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ ܡܵܚܹܝܢܹܗ ܒܐܲܩܠܝܼ، ܠܹܐ ܓ̰ܵܘܹܓ̰ ܘܠܹܐ ܙܵܒ݂ܹܪ ܗܲܠ ܥܵܠܲܡ.

   in lā māḥēnēh b-aqlī, lē jāwēj w-lē zāḇēr hal ˁālam.

   If I do not hit it with my foot, it will not move nor will it ever get upturned

2. (intransitive) to proceed , to advance
3. (intransitive) to walk
4. (intransitive) to crawl
5. to wriggle, creep

   ܨܸܨܪܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܸܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰ܵܐ ܒܩܘܿܪܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

   ṣiṣrā wē lēh bijwājā bqōrnīṯā

   The cockroach is wriggling in the corner.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܓ̰ܵܘܹܓ̰

gerund	ܒܸܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰ܵܐ (bijwājā)
verbal noun	ܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰ܵܐ (jwājā)
		singular				plural
passive participle	m	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܵܐ (jwījā)				ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܹ̈ܐ (jwījē)
	f	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܬܵܐ (jwījtā)
agent noun	m	ܓ̰ܵܘܘܿܓ̰ܵܐ (jāwōjā)				ܓ̰ܵܘܘܿܓ̰ܹ̈ܐ (jāwōjē)
	f	ܓ̰ܵܘܘܿܓ̰ܬܵܐ (jāwōjtā)				ܓ̰ܵܘܘܿܓ̰ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (jāwōjyāṯā)
instance noun		ܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰ܬܵܐ (jwājtā)				ܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (jwājyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܝܼ (jwīj lī)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (jwīj lūḵ)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܹܗ (jwīj lēh)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܲܢ (jwīj lan)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (jwīj lāwḵōn)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ (jwīj lhōn)
	f		ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (jwīj lāḵ)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ ܠܵܗ̇ (jwīj lāh)
non-past	m	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܹܢ (jāwjēn)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܹܬ (jāwjēt)	ܓ̰ܵܘܹܓ̰ (jāwēj)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܲܚ (jāwjaḥ)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (jāwjītōn)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܝܼ (jāwjī)
	f	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܵܢ (jāwjān)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܵܬܝ (jāwjāt)	ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܵܐ (jāwjā)
imperative	m		ܓ̰ܘܘܿܓ̰ (jwōj)			ܓ̰ܘܘܿܓ̰ܘܼܢ (jwōjūn)
	f		ܓ̰ܘܘܿܓ̰ܝ (jwōjy)
passive past	m	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܸܢ (jwījin)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܸܬ (jwījit)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ (jwīj)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܸܚ (jwījiḥ)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (jwījītōn)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܝܼ (jwījī)
	f	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܲܢ (jwījan)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܲܬܝ (jwījat)	ܓ̰ܘܝܼܓ̰ܵܐ (jwījā)

Generated by {{Template:aii-conj/G-strong|ܓ̰|ܘ|ܓ̰}}

Derived terms

• ܡܲܓ̰ܘܸܓ̰ (majwij, “to move”)
• ܓ̰ܘܵܓ̰ܬܵܐ (jwājtā, “moving, movement”)
• ܓ̰ܵܘܓ̰ܵܢܵܐ (jāwjānā, “mover”)

See also

• (move): ܙܵܝܹܥ (zāyēˁ)
• (walk): ܗܲܠܸܟ݂ (halliḵ)
• (crawl): ܪܵܚܹܫ (rāḥēš)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Biblical Hebrew גּוֹג (Gōg).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɡoɡ]

Proper noun

ܓܘܓ • (gōg)

1. (biblical) Gog

   Synonym: ܐܓܘܓ

Related terms

• ܡܓܘܓ (magōg, “Magog”)

References

• Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Bar Bahlul, Ḥasan (a. 1000) Duval, Rubens, editor, Lexicon Syriacum (Collection Orientale; 15–17) (in Classical Syriac), Paris: e Reipublicæ typographæo, published 1901, page 228