ܐܣܩ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܣ ܠ ܩ (s l q)
6 terms

From a variant of Aramaic סְלַק (səlaq). The diminishing of /l/ is already viewed in Classical Syriac.

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʔɑːseqː]

Verb

ܐܵܣܹܩ • (āsēq)

1. to ascend, go up

   ܐܵܣܩܹܬ ܠܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܘܦܵܬ݂ܠܹܬ ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂.

   āsqēt l-darḡē w-pāṯlēt yamīnāˀīṯ.

   You go up the stairs and take a right.

   ܡܣܲܠܩܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܣܹܩ ܗܲܠ ܡܸܕ݂ܝܵܪܵܐ ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ.

   msalqānā kē āsēq hal miḏyārā ḥmīšāyā.

   The lift ascends to the fifth floor.

2. to rise, increase

   ܡܘܼܙܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ݂ ܚܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

   mūzē sīqē ìnā min ˁillaṯ ḥasīrūṯā.

   Bananas have gone up because of a shortage.

   ܚܵܙܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܬܸܡܵܠ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ.

   ḥāzōyē sīq lhōn timmāl b-laylē.

   The views went up last night.

3. to cost

   ܟܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܣܩܝܼ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ؟ ― kmā kē āsqī hālēn? ― How much do these cost?

   ܡܩܲܘܡܵܐ ܕܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܐܵܣܩܵܐ ܠܲܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ!

   mqawmā d-hāḏē āsqā lan rābā!

   This may cost us a lot!

4. to get in, board, embark (into a vehicle)

   ܝܲܐܠܵܗ ܐܣܘܿܩܝ ܓܵܘ ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ!

   yallāh sōq gāw raddāytā!

   Hurry up and get into the car!

   ܒܹܐ݇ܣܵܩܵܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܓܵܘ ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ.

   bēsāqā ìwaḥ gāw ṭayyāstā.

   We’re boarding the plane now.

5. (computing) be uploaded

   ܐܸܫܛܵܪܵܐ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ ܒܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇

   išṭārā sīq lēh b-šēttā dˁḇīrāh

   The document was uploaded last year.

   (literally, “The file went up”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܐܵܣܹܩ

gerund	ܒܹܐ݇ܣܵܩܵܐ (bēsāqā)
verbal noun	ܐ݇ܣܵܩܵܐ (sāqā)
		singular				plural
passive participle	m	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܵܐ (sīqā)				ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (sīqē)
	f	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܬܵܐ (sīqtā)
agent noun	m	ܐܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ (āsōqā)				ܐܵܣܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ (āsōqē)
	f	ܐܵܣܘܿܩܬܵܐ (āsōqtā)				ܐܵܣܘܿܩܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (āsōqyāṯā)
instance noun		ܐ݇ܣܵܩܬܵܐ (sāqtā)				ܐ݇ܣܵܩܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sāqyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ (sīq lī)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (sīq lūḵ)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܹܗ (sīq lēh)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ (sīq lan)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sīq lāwḵōn)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (sīq lhōn)
	f		ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (sīq lāḵ)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇ (sīq lāh)
non-past	m	ܐܵܣܩܹܢ (āsqēn)	ܐܵܣܩܹܬ (āsqēt)	ܐܵܣܹܩ (āsēq)	ܐܵܣܩܲܚ (āsqaḥ)	ܐܵܣܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (āsqītōn)	ܐܵܣܩܝܼ (āsqī)
	f	ܐܵܣܩܵܢ (āsqān)	ܐܵܣܩܵܬܝ (āsqāt)	ܐܵܣܩܵܐ (āsqā)
imperative	m		ܐ݇ܣܘܿܩ (sōq)			ܐ݇ܣܘܿܩܘܼܢ (sōqūn)
	f		ܐ݇ܣܘܿܩܝ (sōq)
passive past	m	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܸܢ (sīqin)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܸܬ (sīqit)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ (sīq)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܸܚ (sīqiḥ)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sīqītōn)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܝܼ (sīqī)
	f	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܲܢ (sīqan)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܲܬܝ (sīqat)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩܵܐ (sīqā)

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Synonyms

• (ascend): ܥܵܠܹܐ (ˁālē), ܪܵܐܹܡ (rāˀēm)
• (increase): ܝܵܬ݂ܹܪ (yāṯēr), ܣܵܓ݂ܹܐ (sāḡē)
• (cost): ܕܵܩܹܪ (dāqēr)

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “ascend”): ܨܵܠܹܐ (ṣālē), ܢܵܚܹܬ݂ (nāḥēṯ)

Preposition

ܐܵܣܹܩ • (āsēq)

1. above, beyond, over

   ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܦܠܵܚܵܐ ܚܲܕ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ ܘܐܵܣܹܩ

   īṯ lī plāḥā ḥaḇšabbā w-āsēq

   I have to work Monday and beyond.

   ܡܸܢ ܒܲܪ ܚܲܡܸܫ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܐܵܣܹܩ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܗܘܿܢ ܡܸܬ݂ܟܲܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܢ݇ ܒܗܵܢܵܐ ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ

   min bar ḥammiš šinnē w-āsēq īṯ bhōn miṯkaṯḇī b-hānā bēṯ yulpānā

   Five year olds and above may be enrolled in this academy.

   ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ ܒܲܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܘܐܵܣܹܩ ܐܵܠܨܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܠܸܒܢܵܝܵܐ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ

   arbˁā bannāyē w-āsēq ālṣāyē ìnā libnāyā hānā baytā

   Four builders and above are necessary to build this house.