هذب
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ه ذ ب (h ḏ b) |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]هَذَّبَ • (haḏḏaba) II (non-past يُهَذِّبُ (yuhaḏḏibu), verbal noun تَهْذِيب (tahḏīb))
- to discipline
- هَذَّبَتِ ٱلْأُمُّ أَطْفَالَهَا ― haḏḏabati l-ʔummu ʔaṭfālahā ― The mother disciplined her children.
- to polish, to refine, to improve
- to prune
- هَذَّبُو ٱلشَّجَرَةَ ― haḏḏabū š-šajarata ― They pruned the tree.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of هَذَّبَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَهْذِيب)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَهْذِيب tahḏīb | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُهَذِّب muhaḏḏib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُهَذَّب muhaḏḏab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هَذَّبْتُ haḏḏabtu |
هَذَّبْتَ haḏḏabta |
هَذَّبَ haḏḏaba |
هَذَّبْتُمَا haḏḏabtumā |
هَذَّبَا haḏḏabā |
هَذَّبْنَا haḏḏabnā |
هَذَّبْتُمْ haḏḏabtum |
هَذَّبُوا haḏḏabū | |||
f | هَذَّبْتِ haḏḏabti |
هَذَّبَتْ haḏḏabat |
هَذَّبَتَا haḏḏabatā |
هَذَّبْتُنَّ haḏḏabtunna |
هَذَّبْنَ haḏḏabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهَذِّبُ ʔuhaḏḏibu |
تُهَذِّبُ tuhaḏḏibu |
يُهَذِّبُ yuhaḏḏibu |
تُهَذِّبَانِ tuhaḏḏibāni |
يُهَذِّبَانِ yuhaḏḏibāni |
نُهَذِّبُ nuhaḏḏibu |
تُهَذِّبُونَ tuhaḏḏibūna |
يُهَذِّبُونَ yuhaḏḏibūna | |||
f | تُهَذِّبِينَ tuhaḏḏibīna |
تُهَذِّبُ tuhaḏḏibu |
تُهَذِّبَانِ tuhaḏḏibāni |
تُهَذِّبْنَ tuhaḏḏibna |
يُهَذِّبْنَ yuhaḏḏibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهَذِّبَ ʔuhaḏḏiba |
تُهَذِّبَ tuhaḏḏiba |
يُهَذِّبَ yuhaḏḏiba |
تُهَذِّبَا tuhaḏḏibā |
يُهَذِّبَا yuhaḏḏibā |
نُهَذِّبَ nuhaḏḏiba |
تُهَذِّبُوا tuhaḏḏibū |
يُهَذِّبُوا yuhaḏḏibū | |||
f | تُهَذِّبِي tuhaḏḏibī |
تُهَذِّبَ tuhaḏḏiba |
تُهَذِّبَا tuhaḏḏibā |
تُهَذِّبْنَ tuhaḏḏibna |
يُهَذِّبْنَ yuhaḏḏibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهَذِّبْ ʔuhaḏḏib |
تُهَذِّبْ tuhaḏḏib |
يُهَذِّبْ yuhaḏḏib |
تُهَذِّبَا tuhaḏḏibā |
يُهَذِّبَا yuhaḏḏibā |
نُهَذِّبْ nuhaḏḏib |
تُهَذِّبُوا tuhaḏḏibū |
يُهَذِّبُوا yuhaḏḏibū | |||
f | تُهَذِّبِي tuhaḏḏibī |
تُهَذِّبْ tuhaḏḏib |
تُهَذِّبَا tuhaḏḏibā |
تُهَذِّبْنَ tuhaḏḏibna |
يُهَذِّبْنَ yuhaḏḏibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | هَذِّبْ haḏḏib |
هَذِّبَا haḏḏibā |
هَذِّبُوا haḏḏibū |
||||||||
f | هَذِّبِي haḏḏibī |
هَذِّبْنَ haḏḏibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | هُذِّبْتُ huḏḏibtu |
هُذِّبْتَ huḏḏibta |
هُذِّبَ huḏḏiba |
هُذِّبْتُمَا huḏḏibtumā |
هُذِّبَا huḏḏibā |
هُذِّبْنَا huḏḏibnā |
هُذِّبْتُمْ huḏḏibtum |
هُذِّبُوا huḏḏibū | |||
f | هُذِّبْتِ huḏḏibti |
هُذِّبَتْ huḏḏibat |
هُذِّبَتَا huḏḏibatā |
هُذِّبْتُنَّ huḏḏibtunna |
هُذِّبْنَ huḏḏibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُهَذَّبُ ʔuhaḏḏabu |
تُهَذَّبُ tuhaḏḏabu |
يُهَذَّبُ yuhaḏḏabu |
تُهَذَّبَانِ tuhaḏḏabāni |
يُهَذَّبَانِ yuhaḏḏabāni |
نُهَذَّبُ nuhaḏḏabu |
تُهَذَّبُونَ tuhaḏḏabūna |
يُهَذَّبُونَ yuhaḏḏabūna | |||
f | تُهَذَّبِينَ tuhaḏḏabīna |
تُهَذَّبُ tuhaḏḏabu |
تُهَذَّبَانِ tuhaḏḏabāni |
تُهَذَّبْنَ tuhaḏḏabna |
يُهَذَّبْنَ yuhaḏḏabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهَذَّبَ ʔuhaḏḏaba |
تُهَذَّبَ tuhaḏḏaba |
يُهَذَّبَ yuhaḏḏaba |
تُهَذَّبَا tuhaḏḏabā |
يُهَذَّبَا yuhaḏḏabā |
نُهَذَّبَ nuhaḏḏaba |
تُهَذَّبُوا tuhaḏḏabū |
يُهَذَّبُوا yuhaḏḏabū | |||
f | تُهَذَّبِي tuhaḏḏabī |
تُهَذَّبَ tuhaḏḏaba |
تُهَذَّبَا tuhaḏḏabā |
تُهَذَّبْنَ tuhaḏḏabna |
يُهَذَّبْنَ yuhaḏḏabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُهَذَّبْ ʔuhaḏḏab |
تُهَذَّبْ tuhaḏḏab |
يُهَذَّبْ yuhaḏḏab |
تُهَذَّبَا tuhaḏḏabā |
يُهَذَّبَا yuhaḏḏabā |
نُهَذَّبْ nuhaḏḏab |
تُهَذَّبُوا tuhaḏḏabū |
يُهَذَّبُوا yuhaḏḏabū | |||
f | تُهَذَّبِي tuhaḏḏabī |
تُهَذَّبْ tuhaḏḏab |
تُهَذَّبَا tuhaḏḏabā |
تُهَذَّبْنَ tuhaḏḏabna |
يُهَذَّبْنَ yuhaḏḏabna |
References
[edit]- “هذب” in Almaany
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]هَذِب • (haḏib) (feminine plural هَيذَبى)
- extremly fast
- ألا كل ماشية الخيزلى ✽ فدا كل ماشية الهيذبىhttps://www.aldiwan.net/poem9448.html
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
References
[edit]- “هذب” in Almaany