ناظر
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
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ن ظ ر (n ẓ r) |
17 terms |
Derived from the active participle of نَظَرَ (naẓara) and from نَظِير (naẓīr).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]نَاظِر • (nāẓir) (feminine نَاظِرَة (nāẓira), masculine plural نَاظِرُونَ (nāẓirūna), feminine plural نَاظِرَات (nāẓirāt))
- active participle of نَظَرَ (naẓara)
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective نَاظِر (nāẓir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | نَاظِر nāẓir |
النَّاظِر an-nāẓir |
نَاظِرَة nāẓira |
النَّاظِرَة an-nāẓira |
Nominative | نَاظِرٌ nāẓirun |
النَّاظِرُ an-nāẓiru |
نَاظِرَةٌ nāẓiratun |
النَّاظِرَةُ an-nāẓiratu |
Accusative | نَاظِرًا nāẓiran |
النَّاظِرَ an-nāẓira |
نَاظِرَةً nāẓiratan |
النَّاظِرَةَ an-nāẓirata |
Genitive | نَاظِرٍ nāẓirin |
النَّاظِرِ an-nāẓiri |
نَاظِرَةٍ nāẓiratin |
النَّاظِرَةِ an-nāẓirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | نَاظِرَيْن nāẓirayn |
النَّاظِرَيْن an-nāẓirayn |
نَاظِرَتَيْن nāẓiratayn |
النَّاظِرَتَيْن an-nāẓiratayn |
Nominative | نَاظِرَانِ nāẓirāni |
النَّاظِرَانِ an-nāẓirāni |
نَاظِرَتَانِ nāẓiratāni |
النَّاظِرَتَانِ an-nāẓiratāni |
Accusative | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَتَيْنِ nāẓiratayni |
النَّاظِرَتَيْنِ an-nāẓiratayni |
Genitive | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَتَيْنِ nāẓiratayni |
النَّاظِرَتَيْنِ an-nāẓiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | نَاظِرِين; نُظَّار nāẓirīn; nuẓẓār |
النَّاظِرِين; النُّظَّار an-nāẓirīn; an-nuẓẓār |
نَاظِرَات; نَوَاظِر nāẓirāt; nawāẓir |
النَّاظِرَات; النَّوَاظِر an-nāẓirāt; an-nawāẓir |
Nominative | نَاظِرُونَ; نُظَّارٌ nāẓirūna; nuẓẓārun |
النَّاظِرُونَ; النُّظَّارُ an-nāẓirūna; an-nuẓẓāru |
نَاظِرَاتٌ; نَوَاظِرُ nāẓirātun; nawāẓiru |
النَّاظِرَاتُ; النَّوَاظِرُ an-nāẓirātu; an-nawāẓiru |
Accusative | نَاظِرِينَ; نُظَّارًا nāẓirīna; nuẓẓāran |
النَّاظِرِينَ; النُّظَّارَ an-nāẓirīna; an-nuẓẓāra |
نَاظِرَاتٍ; نَوَاظِرَ nāẓirātin; nawāẓira |
النَّاظِرَاتِ; النَّوَاظِرَ an-nāẓirāti; an-nawāẓira |
Genitive | نَاظِرِينَ; نُظَّارٍ nāẓirīna; nuẓẓārin |
النَّاظِرِينَ; النُّظَّارِ an-nāẓirīna; an-nuẓẓāri |
نَاظِرَاتٍ; نَوَاظِرَ nāẓirātin; nawāẓira |
النَّاظِرَاتِ; النَّوَاظِرِ an-nāẓirāti; an-nawāẓiri |
Noun
[edit]نَاظِر • (nāẓir) m (plural نُظَّار (nuẓẓār) or نَاظِرُونَ (nāẓirūna), feminine نَاظِرَة (nāẓira))
- observer, viewer, spectator, onlooker
- supervisor
- inspector
- manager, director, superintendent, administrator, chief; (education) principal, headmaster (of a school)
- (politics, obsolete) minister
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَاظِر (nāẓir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَاظِر nāẓir |
النَّاظِر an-nāẓir |
نَاظِر nāẓir |
نَاظِرَة nāẓira |
النَّاظِرَة an-nāẓira |
نَاظِرَة nāẓirat |
Nominative | نَاظِرٌ nāẓirun |
النَّاظِرُ an-nāẓiru |
نَاظِرُ nāẓiru |
نَاظِرَةٌ nāẓiratun |
النَّاظِرَةُ an-nāẓiratu |
نَاظِرَةُ nāẓiratu |
Accusative | نَاظِرًا nāẓiran |
النَّاظِرَ an-nāẓira |
نَاظِرَ nāẓira |
نَاظِرَةً nāẓiratan |
النَّاظِرَةَ an-nāẓirata |
نَاظِرَةَ nāẓirata |
Genitive | نَاظِرٍ nāẓirin |
النَّاظِرِ an-nāẓiri |
نَاظِرِ nāẓiri |
نَاظِرَةٍ nāẓiratin |
النَّاظِرَةِ an-nāẓirati |
نَاظِرَةِ nāẓirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَاظِرَيْن nāẓirayn |
النَّاظِرَيْن an-nāẓirayn |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
نَاظِرَتَيْن nāẓiratayn |
النَّاظِرَتَيْن an-nāẓiratayn |
نَاظِرَتَيْ nāẓiratay |
Nominative | نَاظِرَانِ nāẓirāni |
النَّاظِرَانِ an-nāẓirāni |
نَاظِرَا nāẓirā |
نَاظِرَتَانِ nāẓiratāni |
النَّاظِرَتَانِ an-nāẓiratāni |
نَاظِرَتَا nāẓiratā |
Accusative | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
نَاظِرَتَيْنِ nāẓiratayni |
النَّاظِرَتَيْنِ an-nāẓiratayni |
نَاظِرَتَيْ nāẓiratay |
Genitive | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
نَاظِرَتَيْنِ nāẓiratayni |
النَّاظِرَتَيْنِ an-nāẓiratayni |
نَاظِرَتَيْ nāẓiratay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
basic broken plural triptote; sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نُظَّار; نَاظِرِين nuẓẓār; nāẓirīn |
النُّظَّار; النَّاظِرِين an-nuẓẓār; an-nāẓirīn |
نُظَّار; نَاظِرِي nuẓẓār; nāẓirī |
نَاظِرَات nāẓirāt |
النَّاظِرَات an-nāẓirāt |
نَاظِرَات nāẓirāt |
Nominative | نُظَّارٌ; نَاظِرُونَ nuẓẓārun; nāẓirūna |
النُّظَّارُ; النَّاظِرُونَ an-nuẓẓāru; an-nāẓirūna |
نُظَّارُ; نَاظِرُو nuẓẓāru; nāẓirū |
نَاظِرَاتٌ nāẓirātun |
النَّاظِرَاتُ an-nāẓirātu |
نَاظِرَاتُ nāẓirātu |
Accusative | نُظَّارًا; نَاظِرِينَ nuẓẓāran; nāẓirīna |
النُّظَّارَ; النَّاظِرِينَ an-nuẓẓāra; an-nāẓirīna |
نُظَّارَ; نَاظِرِي nuẓẓāra; nāẓirī |
نَاظِرَاتٍ nāẓirātin |
النَّاظِرَاتِ an-nāẓirāti |
نَاظِرَاتِ nāẓirāti |
Genitive | نُظَّارٍ; نَاظِرِينَ nuẓẓārin; nāẓirīna |
النُّظَّارِ; النَّاظِرِينَ an-nuẓẓāri; an-nāẓirīna |
نُظَّارِ; نَاظِرِي nuẓẓāri; nāẓirī |
نَاظِرَاتٍ nāẓirātin |
النَّاظِرَاتِ an-nāẓirāti |
نَاظِرَاتِ nāẓirāti |
Noun
[edit]نَاظِر • (nāẓir) m (plural نَوَاظِر (nawāẓir))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَاظِر (nāẓir)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَاظِر nāẓir |
النَّاظِر an-nāẓir |
نَاظِر nāẓir |
Nominative | نَاظِرٌ nāẓirun |
النَّاظِرُ an-nāẓiru |
نَاظِرُ nāẓiru |
Accusative | نَاظِرًا nāẓiran |
النَّاظِرَ an-nāẓira |
نَاظِرَ nāẓira |
Genitive | نَاظِرٍ nāẓirin |
النَّاظِرِ an-nāẓiri |
نَاظِرِ nāẓiri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَاظِرَيْن nāẓirayn |
النَّاظِرَيْن an-nāẓirayn |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
Nominative | نَاظِرَانِ nāẓirāni |
النَّاظِرَانِ an-nāẓirāni |
نَاظِرَا nāẓirā |
Accusative | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
Genitive | نَاظِرَيْنِ nāẓirayni |
النَّاظِرَيْنِ an-nāẓirayni |
نَاظِرَيْ nāẓiray |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَوَاظِر nawāẓir |
النَّوَاظِر an-nawāẓir |
نَوَاظِر nawāẓir |
Nominative | نَوَاظِرُ nawāẓiru |
النَّوَاظِرُ an-nawāẓiru |
نَوَاظِرُ nawāẓiru |
Accusative | نَوَاظِرَ nawāẓira |
النَّوَاظِرَ an-nawāẓira |
نَوَاظِرَ nawāẓira |
Genitive | نَوَاظِرَ nawāẓira |
النَّوَاظِرِ an-nawāẓiri |
نَوَاظِرِ nawāẓiri |
Verb
[edit]نَاظَرَ • (nāẓara) III (non-past يُنَاظِرُ (yunāẓiru), verbal noun مُنَاظَرَة (munāẓara))
- (transitive) to debate
- (transitive) to equal, to correspond to
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of نَاظَرَ (III, sound, full passive, verbal noun مُنَاظَرَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُنَاظَرَة munāẓara | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَاظِر munāẓir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَاظَر munāẓar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَاظَرْتُ nāẓartu |
نَاظَرْتَ nāẓarta |
نَاظَرَ nāẓara |
نَاظَرْتُمَا nāẓartumā |
نَاظَرَا nāẓarā |
نَاظَرْنَا nāẓarnā |
نَاظَرْتُمْ nāẓartum |
نَاظَرُوا nāẓarū | |||
f | نَاظَرْتِ nāẓarti |
نَاظَرَتْ nāẓarat |
نَاظَرَتَا nāẓaratā |
نَاظَرْتُنَّ nāẓartunna |
نَاظَرْنَ nāẓarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَاظِرُ ʔunāẓiru |
تُنَاظِرُ tunāẓiru |
يُنَاظِرُ yunāẓiru |
تُنَاظِرَانِ tunāẓirāni |
يُنَاظِرَانِ yunāẓirāni |
نُنَاظِرُ nunāẓiru |
تُنَاظِرُونَ tunāẓirūna |
يُنَاظِرُونَ yunāẓirūna | |||
f | تُنَاظِرِينَ tunāẓirīna |
تُنَاظِرُ tunāẓiru |
تُنَاظِرَانِ tunāẓirāni |
تُنَاظِرْنَ tunāẓirna |
يُنَاظِرْنَ yunāẓirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَاظِرَ ʔunāẓira |
تُنَاظِرَ tunāẓira |
يُنَاظِرَ yunāẓira |
تُنَاظِرَا tunāẓirā |
يُنَاظِرَا yunāẓirā |
نُنَاظِرَ nunāẓira |
تُنَاظِرُوا tunāẓirū |
يُنَاظِرُوا yunāẓirū | |||
f | تُنَاظِرِي tunāẓirī |
تُنَاظِرَ tunāẓira |
تُنَاظِرَا tunāẓirā |
تُنَاظِرْنَ tunāẓirna |
يُنَاظِرْنَ yunāẓirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَاظِرْ ʔunāẓir |
تُنَاظِرْ tunāẓir |
يُنَاظِرْ yunāẓir |
تُنَاظِرَا tunāẓirā |
يُنَاظِرَا yunāẓirā |
نُنَاظِرْ nunāẓir |
تُنَاظِرُوا tunāẓirū |
يُنَاظِرُوا yunāẓirū | |||
f | تُنَاظِرِي tunāẓirī |
تُنَاظِرْ tunāẓir |
تُنَاظِرَا tunāẓirā |
تُنَاظِرْنَ tunāẓirna |
يُنَاظِرْنَ yunāẓirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَاظِرْ nāẓir |
نَاظِرَا nāẓirā |
نَاظِرُوا nāẓirū |
||||||||
f | نَاظِرِي nāẓirī |
نَاظِرْنَ nāẓirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُوظِرْتُ nūẓirtu |
نُوظِرْتَ nūẓirta |
نُوظِرَ nūẓira |
نُوظِرْتُمَا nūẓirtumā |
نُوظِرَا nūẓirā |
نُوظِرْنَا nūẓirnā |
نُوظِرْتُمْ nūẓirtum |
نُوظِرُوا nūẓirū | |||
f | نُوظِرْتِ nūẓirti |
نُوظِرَتْ nūẓirat |
نُوظِرَتَا nūẓiratā |
نُوظِرْتُنَّ nūẓirtunna |
نُوظِرْنَ nūẓirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَاظَرُ ʔunāẓaru |
تُنَاظَرُ tunāẓaru |
يُنَاظَرُ yunāẓaru |
تُنَاظَرَانِ tunāẓarāni |
يُنَاظَرَانِ yunāẓarāni |
نُنَاظَرُ nunāẓaru |
تُنَاظَرُونَ tunāẓarūna |
يُنَاظَرُونَ yunāẓarūna | |||
f | تُنَاظَرِينَ tunāẓarīna |
تُنَاظَرُ tunāẓaru |
تُنَاظَرَانِ tunāẓarāni |
تُنَاظَرْنَ tunāẓarna |
يُنَاظَرْنَ yunāẓarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَاظَرَ ʔunāẓara |
تُنَاظَرَ tunāẓara |
يُنَاظَرَ yunāẓara |
تُنَاظَرَا tunāẓarā |
يُنَاظَرَا yunāẓarā |
نُنَاظَرَ nunāẓara |
تُنَاظَرُوا tunāẓarū |
يُنَاظَرُوا yunāẓarū | |||
f | تُنَاظَرِي tunāẓarī |
تُنَاظَرَ tunāẓara |
تُنَاظَرَا tunāẓarā |
تُنَاظَرْنَ tunāẓarna |
يُنَاظَرْنَ yunāẓarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَاظَرْ ʔunāẓar |
تُنَاظَرْ tunāẓar |
يُنَاظَرْ yunāẓar |
تُنَاظَرَا tunāẓarā |
يُنَاظَرَا yunāẓarā |
نُنَاظَرْ nunāẓar |
تُنَاظَرُوا tunāẓarū |
يُنَاظَرُوا yunāẓarū | |||
f | تُنَاظَرِي tunāẓarī |
تُنَاظَرْ tunāẓar |
تُنَاظَرَا tunāẓarā |
تُنَاظَرْنَ tunāẓarna |
يُنَاظَرْنَ yunāẓarna |
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “نظر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَاظِر (nāẓir).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nɑː.ˈziɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nɒː.zéɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [nɔ.zíɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | nāzir |
Dari reading? | nāzir |
Iranian reading? | nâzer |
Tajik reading? | nozir |
Noun
[edit]ناظر • (nâzer)
- watcher, supervisor, observer
- 2024 May 28, “تانکهای اسرائیل به مرکز شهر رفح رسیدند”, in bbc.com/persian[1], BBC Persian:
- این حمله هوایی اسرائیل را سازمان ملل، اتحادیه اروپا، کشورهای عربی و نهادهای ناظر بر حقوق بشر یکی پس از دیگر محکوم کردند.
- in hamle-ye havâyi-ye esrâ'il râ sâzmân-e melal, ettehâdiye-ye orupâ, kešvar-hâ-ye arabi va nahâd-hâ-ye nâzer bar hoquq-e bašar yeki pas az digar mahkum kardand.
- One after the other, the United Nations, the European Union, Arab countries, and human rights monitoring institutions condemned this air strike by Israel.
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ناظر”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nɑː.zɪɾ/
- Rhymes: -ɪɾ
Adjective
[edit]ناظر • (nāzir) (Hindi spelling नाज़िर)
Noun
[edit]ناظر • (nāzir) m (Hindi spelling नाज़िर)
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ظ ر
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Education
- ar:Politics
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ظ ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɪɾ
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɪɾ/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns