مفسد

Arabic

Root
ف س د (f s d)
5 terms

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of أَفْسَدَ (ʔafsada).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /muf.sid/

Adjective

مُفْسِد • (mufsid) (feminine مُفْسِدَة (mufsida), masculine plural مُفْسِدُونَ (mufsidūna), feminine plural مُفْسِدَات (mufsidāt))

1. active participle of أَفْسَدَ (ʔafsada)
2. who corrupts

Declension

Declension of adjective مُفْسِد (mufsid)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُفْسِد mufsid	الْمُفْسِد al-mufsid	مُفْسِدَة mufsida	الْمُفْسِدَة al-mufsida
Nominative	مُفْسِدٌ mufsidun	الْمُفْسِدُ al-mufsidu	مُفْسِدَةٌ mufsidatun	الْمُفْسِدَةُ al-mufsidatu
Accusative	مُفْسِدًا mufsidan	الْمُفْسِدَ al-mufsida	مُفْسِدَةً mufsidatan	الْمُفْسِدَةَ al-mufsidata
Genitive	مُفْسِدٍ mufsidin	الْمُفْسِدِ al-mufsidi	مُفْسِدَةٍ mufsidatin	الْمُفْسِدَةِ al-mufsidati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُفْسِدَيْن mufsidayn	الْمُفْسِدَيْن al-mufsidayn	مُفْسِدَتَيْن mufsidatayn	الْمُفْسِدَتَيْن al-mufsidatayn
Nominative	مُفْسِدَانِ mufsidāni	الْمُفْسِدَانِ al-mufsidāni	مُفْسِدَتَانِ mufsidatāni	الْمُفْسِدَتَانِ al-mufsidatāni
Accusative	مُفْسِدَيْنِ mufsidayni	الْمُفْسِدَيْنِ al-mufsidayni	مُفْسِدَتَيْنِ mufsidatayni	الْمُفْسِدَتَيْنِ al-mufsidatayni
Genitive	مُفْسِدَيْنِ mufsidayni	الْمُفْسِدَيْنِ al-mufsidayni	مُفْسِدَتَيْنِ mufsidatayni	الْمُفْسِدَتَيْنِ al-mufsidatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُفْسِدِين mufsidīn	الْمُفْسِدِين al-mufsidīn	مُفْسِدَات mufsidāt	الْمُفْسِدَات al-mufsidāt
Nominative	مُفْسِدُونَ mufsidūna	الْمُفْسِدُونَ al-mufsidūna	مُفْسِدَاتٌ mufsidātun	الْمُفْسِدَاتُ al-mufsidātu
Accusative	مُفْسِدِينَ mufsidīna	الْمُفْسِدِينَ al-mufsidīna	مُفْسِدَاتٍ mufsidātin	الْمُفْسِدَاتِ al-mufsidāti
Genitive	مُفْسِدِينَ mufsidīna	الْمُفْسِدِينَ al-mufsidīna	مُفْسِدَاتٍ mufsidātin	الْمُفْسِدَاتِ al-mufsidāti

Noun

مُفْسِد • (mufsid) m (plural مُفْسِدُون (mufsidūn))

1. corruptor

   Antonym: مُصْلِح (muṣliḥ)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:220:

     وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ الْمُفْسِدَ مِنَ الْمُصْلِحِ

     And Allah knows who intends harm and who intends good.

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 10:81:

     إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُصْلِحُ عَمَلَ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

     ʔinna l-laha lā yuṣliḥu ʕamala al-mufsidīna

     for Allah certainly does not set right the work of the corruptors.

Declension

Declension of noun مُفْسِد (mufsid)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْسِد mufsid	الْمُفْسِد al-mufsid	مُفْسِد mufsid
Nominative	مُفْسِدٌ mufsidun	الْمُفْسِدُ al-mufsidu	مُفْسِدُ mufsidu
Accusative	مُفْسِدًا mufsidan	الْمُفْسِدَ al-mufsida	مُفْسِدَ mufsida
Genitive	مُفْسِدٍ mufsidin	الْمُفْسِدِ al-mufsidi	مُفْسِدِ mufsidi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْسِدَيْن mufsidayn	الْمُفْسِدَيْن al-mufsidayn	مُفْسِدَيْ mufsiday
Nominative	مُفْسِدَانِ mufsidāni	الْمُفْسِدَانِ al-mufsidāni	مُفْسِدَا mufsidā
Accusative	مُفْسِدَيْنِ mufsidayni	الْمُفْسِدَيْنِ al-mufsidayni	مُفْسِدَيْ mufsiday
Genitive	مُفْسِدَيْنِ mufsidayni	الْمُفْسِدَيْنِ al-mufsidayni	مُفْسِدَيْ mufsiday
Plural	sound masculine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْسِدِين mufsidīn	الْمُفْسِدِين al-mufsidīn	مُفْسِدِي mufsidī
Nominative	مُفْسِدُونَ mufsidūna	الْمُفْسِدُونَ al-mufsidūna	مُفْسِدُو mufsidū
Accusative	مُفْسِدِينَ mufsidīna	الْمُفْسِدِينَ al-mufsidīna	مُفْسِدِي mufsidī
Genitive	مُفْسِدِينَ mufsidīna	الْمُفْسِدِينَ al-mufsidīna	مُفْسِدِي mufsidī

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: müfsid
• → Ottoman Turkish: مفسد (müfsid)
  • > Turkish: müfsit (inherited)
• → Urdu: mufsid