مفازة
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun of place from the verb فَازَ (fāza, “to escape, be victorious, perish”), from the root ف و ز (f-w-z).
Noun
[edit]مَفَازَة • (mafāza) f (plural مَفَازَات (mafāzāt) or مَفَاوِز (mafāwiz))
- verbal noun of فَازَ (fāza) (form I)
- desert, waterless desert
- Synonyms: صَحْرَاء (ṣaḥrāʔ); see also Thesaurus:صحراء
- flight, escape
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:188:
- لا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا فَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّهُمْ بِمَفَازَةٍ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- place of victory, of flight, of destruction
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun مَفَازَة (mafāza)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَفَازَة mafāza |
الْمَفَازَة al-mafāza |
مَفَازَة mafāzat |
Nominative | مَفَازَةٌ mafāzatun |
الْمَفَازَةُ al-mafāzatu |
مَفَازَةُ mafāzatu |
Accusative | مَفَازَةً mafāzatan |
الْمَفَازَةَ al-mafāzata |
مَفَازَةَ mafāzata |
Genitive | مَفَازَةٍ mafāzatin |
الْمَفَازَةِ al-mafāzati |
مَفَازَةِ mafāzati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَفَازَتَيْن mafāzatayn |
الْمَفَازَتَيْن al-mafāzatayn |
مَفَازَتَيْ mafāzatay |
Nominative | مَفَازَتَانِ mafāzatāni |
الْمَفَازَتَانِ al-mafāzatāni |
مَفَازَتَا mafāzatā |
Accusative | مَفَازَتَيْنِ mafāzatayni |
الْمَفَازَتَيْنِ al-mafāzatayni |
مَفَازَتَيْ mafāzatay |
Genitive | مَفَازَتَيْنِ mafāzatayni |
الْمَفَازَتَيْنِ al-mafāzatayni |
مَفَازَتَيْ mafāzatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَفَازَات; مَفَاوِز mafāzāt; mafāwiz |
الْمَفَازَات; الْمَفَاوِز al-mafāzāt; al-mafāwiz |
مَفَازَات; مَفَاوِز mafāzāt; mafāwiz |
Nominative | مَفَازَاتٌ; مَفَاوِزُ mafāzātun; mafāwizu |
الْمَفَازَاتُ; الْمَفَاوِزُ al-mafāzātu; al-mafāwizu |
مَفَازَاتُ; مَفَاوِزُ mafāzātu; mafāwizu |
Accusative | مَفَازَاتٍ; مَفَاوِزَ mafāzātin; mafāwiza |
الْمَفَازَاتِ; الْمَفَاوِزَ al-mafāzāti; al-mafāwiza |
مَفَازَاتِ; مَفَاوِزَ mafāzāti; mafāwiza |
Genitive | مَفَازَاتٍ; مَفَاوِزَ mafāzātin; mafāwiza |
الْمَفَازَاتِ; الْمَفَاوِزِ al-mafāzāti; al-mafāwizi |
مَفَازَاتِ; مَفَاوِزِ mafāzāti; mafāwizi |
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “مفازة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “مفازة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen