متراس
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Aramaic תְּרֵיסָא (trēsā, “shield”), from Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thureós, “door-stone”), hence doublet of تُرْس (turs, “shield”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]مِتْرَاس • (mitrās) m (plural مَتَارِيس (matārīs))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun مِتْرَاس (mitrās)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مِتْرَاس mitrās |
الْمِتْرَاس al-mitrās |
مِتْرَاس mitrās |
Nominative | مِتْرَاسٌ mitrāsun |
الْمِتْرَاسُ al-mitrāsu |
مِتْرَاسُ mitrāsu |
Accusative | مِتْرَاسًا mitrāsan |
الْمِتْرَاسَ al-mitrāsa |
مِتْرَاسَ mitrāsa |
Genitive | مِتْرَاسٍ mitrāsin |
الْمِتْرَاسِ al-mitrāsi |
مِتْرَاسِ mitrāsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مِتْرَاسَيْن mitrāsayn |
الْمِتْرَاسَيْن al-mitrāsayn |
مِتْرَاسَيْ mitrāsay |
Nominative | مِتْرَاسَانِ mitrāsāni |
الْمِتْرَاسَانِ al-mitrāsāni |
مِتْرَاسَا mitrāsā |
Accusative | مِتْرَاسَيْنِ mitrāsayni |
الْمِتْرَاسَيْنِ al-mitrāsayni |
مِتْرَاسَيْ mitrāsay |
Genitive | مِتْرَاسَيْنِ mitrāsayni |
الْمِتْرَاسَيْنِ al-mitrāsayni |
مِتْرَاسَيْ mitrāsay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَتَارِيس matārīs |
الْمَتَارِيس al-matārīs |
مَتَارِيس matārīs |
Nominative | مَتَارِيسُ matārīsu |
الْمَتَارِيسُ al-matārīsu |
مَتَارِيسُ matārīsu |
Accusative | مَتَارِيسَ matārīsa |
الْمَتَارِيسَ al-matārīsa |
مَتَارِيسَ matārīsa |
Genitive | مَتَارِيسَ matārīsa |
الْمَتَارِيسِ al-matārīsi |
مَتَارِيسِ matārīsi |
References
[edit]- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 17
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “متراس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 189
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “متراس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, page 303
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “متراس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 138
Categories:
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic doublets
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural