كرس

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See also: کرس and گرس

Arabic

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Root
ك ر س (k r s)
5 terms

Etymology 1.1

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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كَرَّسَ (karrasa) II (non-past يُكَرِّسُ (yukarrisu), verbal noun تَكْرِيس (takrīs))

  1. (transitive) to put together, to found, to consolidate, to strengthen, to enshrine [with accusative]
  2. (ditransitive) to focus, to dedicate, to devote, to set aside [with accusative ‘something’ and لِ (li) ‘to/for someone/something’]
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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كِرْس (kirsm (plural أَكْرَاس (ʔakrās) or أَكَارِيس (ʔakārīs))

  1. foundation, lowest part of a building, base
  2. origin, stock, foundation
  3. conjoined buildings, conjunct abodes, stables
  4. clump of sharn or ball of dung, compacted cake of dung and urine of livestock
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:براز
  5. the place where livestock stands and is compacted from the mixture of soil and excrement
  6. throng, compacted crowd of people
    Synonym: زَرَافَة (zarāfa)
  7. line of beads, string of pearls in a necklace
Declension
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References

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  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “كرس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 455
  • Fleischer, Heinrich Leberecht (1885) Kleinere Schriften[2] (in German), volume 1, Leipzig: S. Hirzel, pages 181–182
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “كرس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[3] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 25
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “كرس”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[4] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 884
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “كرس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[5], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2605
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “كرس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[6], London: W.H. Allen, page 881
  • Ullmann, Manfred (1959–1970) Wörterbuch der klassischen arabischen Sprache. Band I (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, pages 125b–128a
  • Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “كرس”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache[7] (in German), volume 2, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 569
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “كرس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[8] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1095
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “كرس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 960–961

Ottoman Turkish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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كرس (kires)

  1. Alternative form of كراس (kiras, sweet cherry)