عاصی

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic عَاصٍ (ʕāṣin).

Adjective

عاصی • (asi)

1. rebellious

Noun

عاصی • (asi) (plural عاصیلر)

1. rebel
   • 1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk‎^[1], page 330:

     هر طرفدن ، عاصیلر اوزرینه قوت سوق ایتدك.

     Her taraftan, asiler üzerine kuvvet sevk ettik.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

• Turkish: asi

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic عَاصِي (ʕāṣī, “sinner; Asi/Orontes river”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.ˈsiː]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.síː]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.síː]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.síː]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔɔː.sí]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɒː.síː]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɔ.sí]

Readings
Classical reading?	āsī
Dari reading?	āsī
Iranian reading?	âsi
Tajik reading?	osi

Adjective

عاصی • ('âsi)

1. sinful

Descendants

• → Urdu: عاصی ('āsī)

Noun

عاصی • ('âsi) (plural عاصی‌ها ('âsi-hâ) or عاصیان ('âsiân))

1. sinner

Proper noun

عاصی • ('âsi)

1. Asi, Orontes (river in Syria)
   • 1045-1052, Nasir Khusraw, Safarnama

     و از آنجا به شهر حمات شدیم، شهری خوشی و آبادان بر لب آب عاصی و این آب را از آن سبب عاصی گویند که به جانب روم می‌رود، یعنی، چون از بلاد اسلام به بلاد کفر می‌رود، عاصی است و بر آب دولاب های بسیار ساخته اند.

     wa az ānjā ba šahr-i hamāt šudēm, šahrē xwaš u ābādān bar lab-i āb-i āsī. wa īn āb rā az ān sabab "āsī" gōyand ki ba jānib-i rōm mē-rawad; ya'nī, čūn az bilād-i Islām ba bilād-i kufr mē-rawad, āsī ast, wa bar āb dolāb-hāyi basyār sāxta-and.

     and from there we went to city of Hama, a pleasant and inhabited place near the Asi [Sinful] River. And this river is called "sinful" because it is flowing toward Rome [Byzantine Empire], that is to say, since it is going from the lands of Islam to the lands of kufr, it is "sinful", and over [the] river they have built many Persian wheels.

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian عاصی ('āsī), from Arabic عَاصٍ (ʕāṣin).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɑː.siː/

Adjective

عاصی • (āsī) (Hindi spelling आसी)

1. rebellious

Noun

عاصی • (āsī) m or f (Hindi spelling आसी)

1. sinner