ضاق
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ض ي ق (ḍ-y-q), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́yḳ- (“to be narrow”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew צוּק (ṣûq, “to constrain, bring into straits, press upon”) and Akkadian 𒊓𒀀𒄣 (sâqu).
Verb
[edit]ضَاقَ • (ḍāqa) I (non-past يَضِيقُ (yaḍīqu), verbal noun ضِيق (ḍīq))
- to be or become narrow
- to straighten
- to be or become tired
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ضَاقَ (I, hollow, a ~ i, full passive (?), verbal noun ضِيق)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ضِيق ḍīq | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ضَائِق ḍāʔiq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَضِيق maḍīq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ضِقْتُ ḍiqtu |
ضِقْتَ ḍiqta |
ضَاقَ ḍāqa |
ضِقْتُمَا ḍiqtumā |
ضَاقَا ḍāqā |
ضِقْنَا ḍiqnā |
ضِقْتُمْ ḍiqtum |
ضَاقُوا ḍāqū | |||
f | ضِقْتِ ḍiqti |
ضَاقَتْ ḍāqat |
ضَاقَتَا ḍāqatā |
ضِقْتُنَّ ḍiqtunna |
ضِقْنَ ḍiqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَضِيقُ ʔaḍīqu |
تَضِيقُ taḍīqu |
يَضِيقُ yaḍīqu |
تَضِيقَانِ taḍīqāni |
يَضِيقَانِ yaḍīqāni |
نَضِيقُ naḍīqu |
تَضِيقُونَ taḍīqūna |
يَضِيقُونَ yaḍīqūna | |||
f | تَضِيقِينَ taḍīqīna |
تَضِيقُ taḍīqu |
تَضِيقَانِ taḍīqāni |
تَضِقْنَ taḍiqna |
يَضِقْنَ yaḍiqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَضِيقَ ʔaḍīqa |
تَضِيقَ taḍīqa |
يَضِيقَ yaḍīqa |
تَضِيقَا taḍīqā |
يَضِيقَا yaḍīqā |
نَضِيقَ naḍīqa |
تَضِيقُوا taḍīqū |
يَضِيقُوا yaḍīqū | |||
f | تَضِيقِي taḍīqī |
تَضِيقَ taḍīqa |
تَضِيقَا taḍīqā |
تَضِقْنَ taḍiqna |
يَضِقْنَ yaḍiqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَضِقْ ʔaḍiq |
تَضِقْ taḍiq |
يَضِقْ yaḍiq |
تَضِيقَا taḍīqā |
يَضِيقَا yaḍīqā |
نَضِقْ naḍiq |
تَضِيقُوا taḍīqū |
يَضِيقُوا yaḍīqū | |||
f | تَضِيقِي taḍīqī |
تَضِقْ taḍiq |
تَضِيقَا taḍīqā |
تَضِقْنَ taḍiqna |
يَضِقْنَ yaḍiqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ضِقْ ḍiq |
ضِيقَا ḍīqā |
ضِيقُوا ḍīqū |
||||||||
f | ضِيقِي ḍīqī |
ضِقْنَ ḍiqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ضِقْتُ ḍiqtu |
ضِقْتَ ḍiqta |
ضِيقَ ḍīqa |
ضِقْتُمَا ḍiqtumā |
ضِيقَا ḍīqā |
ضِقْنَا ḍiqnā |
ضِقْتُمْ ḍiqtum |
ضِيقُوا ḍīqū | |||
f | ضِقْتِ ḍiqti |
ضِيقَتْ ḍīqat |
ضِيقَتَا ḍīqatā |
ضِقْتُنَّ ḍiqtunna |
ضِقْنَ ḍiqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُضَاقُ ʔuḍāqu |
تُضَاقُ tuḍāqu |
يُضَاقُ yuḍāqu |
تُضَاقَانِ tuḍāqāni |
يُضَاقَانِ yuḍāqāni |
نُضَاقُ nuḍāqu |
تُضَاقُونَ tuḍāqūna |
يُضَاقُونَ yuḍāqūna | |||
f | تُضَاقِينَ tuḍāqīna |
تُضَاقُ tuḍāqu |
تُضَاقَانِ tuḍāqāni |
تُضَقْنَ tuḍaqna |
يُضَقْنَ yuḍaqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُضَاقَ ʔuḍāqa |
تُضَاقَ tuḍāqa |
يُضَاقَ yuḍāqa |
تُضَاقَا tuḍāqā |
يُضَاقَا yuḍāqā |
نُضَاقَ nuḍāqa |
تُضَاقُوا tuḍāqū |
يُضَاقُوا yuḍāqū | |||
f | تُضَاقِي tuḍāqī |
تُضَاقَ tuḍāqa |
تُضَاقَا tuḍāqā |
تُضَقْنَ tuḍaqna |
يُضَقْنَ yuḍaqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُضَقْ ʔuḍaq |
تُضَقْ tuḍaq |
يُضَقْ yuḍaq |
تُضَاقَا tuḍāqā |
يُضَاقَا yuḍāqā |
نُضَقْ nuḍaq |
تُضَاقُوا tuḍāqū |
يُضَاقُوا yuḍāqū | |||
f | تُضَاقِي tuḍāqī |
تُضَقْ tuḍaq |
تُضَاقَا tuḍāqā |
تُضَقْنَ tuḍaqna |
يُضَقْنَ yuḍaqna |
Derived terms
[edit]- ضَاقَ ذَرْعًا بِـ (ḍāqa ḏarʕan bi-)
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ض ي ق |
4 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ضاق • (ḍāg) I (non-past يِضِيق (yiḍīg))
- to be or become narrow
- to get tight
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ضاق (ḍāg) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | ضقت (ḍigt) | ضقت (ḍigt) | ضاق (ḍāg) | ضقنا (ḍigna) | ضقتوا (ḍigtu) | ضاقوا (ḍāgu) | |
f | ضقتي (ḍigti) | ضاقت (ḍāgat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أضيق (ʔaḍīg) | تضيق (tiḍīg) | يضيق (yiḍīg) | نضيق (niḍīg) | تضيقوا (tiḍīgu) | يضيقوا (yiḍīgu) | |
f | تضيقي (tiḍīgi) | تضيق (tiḍīg) | ||||||
imperative | m | ضيق (ḍīg) | ضيقوا (ḍīgu) | |||||
f | ضيقي (ḍīgi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ي ق
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as second radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ي ق
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow verbs