صبان

Arabic

Root
ص ب ن (ṣ b n)
5 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sˤab.baːn/

Noun

صَبَّان • (ṣabbān) m

1. soap seller

Declension

Declension of noun صَبَّان (ṣabbān)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	صَبَّان ṣabbān	الصَّبَّان aṣ-ṣabbān	صَبَّان ṣabbān
Nominative	صَبَّانٌ ṣabbānun	الصَّبَّانُ aṣ-ṣabbānu	صَبَّانُ ṣabbānu
Accusative	صَبَّانًا ṣabbānan	الصَّبَّانَ aṣ-ṣabbāna	صَبَّانَ ṣabbāna
Genitive	صَبَّانٍ ṣabbānin	الصَّبَّانِ aṣ-ṣabbāni	صَبَّانِ ṣabbāni

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ص ب ب
2 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sˤub.baːn/

Noun

صبان • (ṣubbān) m

1. verbal noun of صبّ (ṣabb): pouring

Ottoman Turkish

صبان

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sarpan (“plough”); cognate with Azerbaijani saban, Bashkir һабан (haban), Chuvash сурпан (surp̬an), Kazakh сабан (saban), Salar sovan, Tatar сабан (saban), Turkmen sāwan and Uyghur ساپان (sapan).

Noun

صبان • (saban) (definite accusative صبانی (sabanı), plural صبانلر (sabanlar))

1. plough, a device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting

   Synonym: پلوغ (pulluğ)

Derived terms

• صبان آغاجی (saban ağacı, “the wooden body of a plough”)
• صبان اوقی (saban oku, “pole of a plough”)
• صبان اوكچه‌سی (saban ökçesi, “stanchion of a plough”)
• صبان ایزی (saban izi, “furrow made by a plough”)
• صبان بورونی (saban burunu, “tip of a plowshare”)
• صبان بیچاغی (saban bıçağı, “coulter”)
• صبان دمیری (saban demiri, “plowshare”)
• صبان زوانه‌سی (saban zıvanası, “pin passed through the pole of a plough”)
• صبان سورمك (saban sürmek, “to drive the plough in a field”)
• صبان صاپی (saban sapı, “the handle of a plough”)
• صبان طبانی (saban tabanı, “the under side of the foot of a plough”)
• صبان قایشی (saban kayışı, “thong that fastens the yoke to the plough”)
• صبان قلجی (saban kılıcı, “coulter”)
• صبان قولبی (saban kulbu, “wooden body of a plough”)
• صبان قولی (saban kolu, “the handle of a plough”)
• صبان قیران (saban kıran, “restharrow”)
• صبان چاتمق (saban çatmak, “to work with a plough”)
• صبانجق (sabancık, “small plough”)
• صبانجی (sabancı, “maker or seller of ploughs”)

 

Descendants

• Turkish: saban
• → Armenian: սապան (sapan)

Further reading

• Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “صبان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 197
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “saban”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3994
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صبان”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 297a
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صبان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 755
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Aratrum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 78
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صبان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, columns 2929-2930
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “saban”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صبان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1166