صارق

Ottoman Turkish

صارق

Alternative forms

• صاریق (sarık)

Etymology

Ultimately from a development of Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), the same root of صارمق (sarmak, “to wind, wrap”), زار (zar, “wrapping, envelope”) and صارغی (sargı, “anything wound or wrapped”).

Noun

صارق • (sarık) (definite accusative صارغی (sarığı), plural صارقلر (sarıklar))

1. turban, a man's headdress made by winding a length of muslin round the head

   Synonyms: چالمه (çalma), دستار (destar), عمامه (ʼimâme)

Derived terms

• بورمه صارق (burma sarık, “turban with coiled folds”)
• صارغی بورمه (sarığı burma, “kind of dessert in the shape of a turban”)
• صارق اوجی (sarık ucu, “the pendulous end of a turban”)
• صارق اوطه (sarık oda, “turban placed on stools”)
• صارق دلبندی (sarık dülbendi, “muslin for a turban”)
• صارق صارمق (sarık sarmak, “to make up a turban”)
• صارق صالمق (sarık salmak, “to make signals”)
• صارقجی (sarıkcı, “maker or seller of turbans”)
• صارقلق (sarıklık, “tissue used in making turbans”)
• صارقلو (sarıklı, “turbaned”)
• طارطغان صارق (dardağan sarık, “turban with the folds irregularly wound”)
• عرف صارغی (ʼörf sarığı, “turban with the folds irregularly wound”)
• قاوق صارغی (kavuk sarığı, “muslin wrapped about a caouk hat”)
• قلاوی صارغی (kalavı sarığı, “turban shaped like a sugarloaf”)
• مجوزه صارغی (mücevveze sarığı, “turban worn by hugh functionaries”)
• پوشو صارغی (puşu sarığı, “old form of turban worn by Sultans”)

 

Descendants

• Turkish: sarık
• → Albanian: sarëk
• → Armenian: սարըխ (sarəx)
• → Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic script: сарук

  Latin script: saruk

Further reading

• Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “صارق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 178
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sarık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4076
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صارق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 294b
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صاریق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 747
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cidaris”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 179
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صارق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 2915
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sarık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صارق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1154