صارق

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

صاریق (sarık)

Etymology

Ultimately from a development of Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), the same root of صارمق (sarmak, “to wind, wrap”), زار (zar, “wrapping, envelope”) and صارغی (sargı, “anything wound or wrapped”).

Noun

صارق • (sarık) (definite accusative صارغی (sarığı), plural صارقلر (sarıklar))

turban, a man's headdress made by winding a length of muslin round the head
Synonyms: چالمه (çalma), دستار (destar), عمامه (ʼimâme)

Derived terms

بورمه صارق (burma sarık, “turban with coiled folds”)
صارغی بورمه (sarığı burma, “kind of dessert in the shape of a turban”)
صارق اوجی (sarık ucu, “the pendulous end of a turban”)
صارق اوطه (sarık oda, “turban placed on stools”)
صارق دلبندی (sarık dülbendi, “muslin for a turban”)
صارق صارمق (sarık sarmak, “to make up a turban”)
صارق صالمق (sarık salmak, “to make signals”)
صارقجی (sarıkcı, “maker or seller of turbans”)
صارقلق (sarıklık, “tissue used in making turbans”)
صارقلو (sarıklı, “turbaned”)
طارطغان صارق (dardağan sarık, “turban with the folds irregularly wound”)
عرف صارغی (ʼörf sarığı, “turban with the folds irregularly wound”)
قاوق صارغی (kavuk sarığı, “muslin wrapped about a caouk hat”)
قلاوی صارغی (kalavı sarığı, “turban shaped like a sugarloaf”)
مجوزه صارغی (mücevveze sarığı, “turban worn by hugh functionaries”)
پوشو صارغی (puşu sarığı, “old form of turban worn by Sultans”)

Descendants

Turkish: sarık
→ Albanian: sarëk
→ Armenian: սարըխ (sarəx)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: сарук

Latin script: saruk

Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “صارق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 178
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sarık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4076
Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صارق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 294b
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صاریق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 747
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cidaris”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 179
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صارق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 2915
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sarık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صارق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1154