ش م ر

Arabic

Root

ش م ر • (š-m-r)

1. related to meanings of being raised up, being tucked up, being contracted or drawn together, being held together or bunched

Derived terms

• Form I: شَمَرَ (šamara, “to tuck up”)
  • Verbal noun: شَمْر (šamr)
  • Active participle: شَامِر (šāmir)
  • Passive participle: مَشْمُور (mašmūr)
• Form II: شَمَّرَ (šammara, “to tuck up”)
  • Verbal noun: تَشْمِير (tašmīr)
  • Active participle: مُشَمِّر (mušammir)
  • Passive participle: مُشَمَّر (mušammar)
• Form IV: أَشْمَرَ (ʔašmara, “to cover, to mate with”)
  • Verbal noun: إِشْمَار (ʔišmār)
  • Active participle: مُشْمِر (mušmir)
  • Passive participle: مُشْمَر (mušmar)
• Form V: تَشَمَّرَ (tašammara, “to prepare oneself; to become tucked up”)
  • Verbal noun: تَشَمُّر (tašammur)
  • Active participle: مُتَشَمِّر (mutašammir)
• Form VII: اِنْشَمَرَ (inšamara, “to hasten”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْشِمَار (inšimār)
  • Active participle: مُنْشَمِر (munšamir)

• شِمْرَة f (šimra, “the gait of a depraved man”)
• شَمَّرِيّ (šammariyy, “penetrative, exerting oneself, vigorous”)
• شُمْرُوخ m (šumrūḵ), شِمْرَاخ m (šimrāḵ, “raceme; cluster; stick”); pl. شَمَارِيخ (šamārīḵ)

References

• Freytag, Georg (1833) “ش م ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 449
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “ش م ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1595–1596
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ش م ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 673–674