شلجم
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Arabic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Persian شلغم (šalğam), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”); doublet of سِلْق (silq).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]شَلْجَم • (šaljam) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun شَلْجَم (šaljam)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَلْجَم šaljam |
الشَّلْجَم aš-šaljam |
شَلْجَم šaljam |
Nominative | شَلْجَمٌ šaljamun |
الشَّلْجَمُ aš-šaljamu |
شَلْجَمُ šaljamu |
Accusative | شَلْجَمًا šaljaman |
الشَّلْجَمَ aš-šaljama |
شَلْجَمَ šaljama |
Genitive | شَلْجَمٍ šaljamin |
الشَّلْجَمِ aš-šaljami |
شَلْجَمِ šaljami |
Derived terms
[edit]- شَلْجَمِيّ (šaljamiyy, “parabolic”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Galician: acelga
- → Gujarati: શલજમ (śaljam)
- → Middle Armenian: շալճամ (šalčam), սալճամ (salčam)
- → Portuguese: acelga
- → Spanish: acelga
- → Ottoman Turkish: شلجم (şelcem)
References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1833) “شلجم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 446
- Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden[2] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 346–352
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic doublets
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Geometry
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
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