شكس
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ش ك س (š k s) |
1 term |
Verb
[edit]شَكُسَ • (šakusa) I (non-past يَشْكُسُ (yaškusu), verbal noun شَكَاسَة (šakāsa))
شَكِسَ • (šakisa) I (non-past يَشْكَسُ (yaškasu), verbal noun شَكَس (šakas) or شَكَاسَة (šakāsa))
- to be malicious, spiteful, querulous, quarrelsome
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of شَكُسَ (I, sound, u ~ u, no passive (?), verbal noun شَكَاسَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَكَاسَة šakāsa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَكِس šakis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَكُسْتُ šakustu |
شَكُسْتَ šakusta |
شَكُسَ šakusa |
شَكُسْتُمَا šakustumā |
شَكُسَا šakusā |
شَكُسْنَا šakusnā |
شَكُسْتُمْ šakustum |
شَكُسُوا šakusū | |||
f | شَكُسْتِ šakusti |
شَكُسَتْ šakusat |
شَكُسَتَا šakusatā |
شَكُسْتُنَّ šakustunna |
شَكُسْنَ šakusna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْكُسُ ʔaškusu |
تَشْكُسُ taškusu |
يَشْكُسُ yaškusu |
تَشْكُسَانِ taškusāni |
يَشْكُسَانِ yaškusāni |
نَشْكُسُ naškusu |
تَشْكُسُونَ taškusūna |
يَشْكُسُونَ yaškusūna | |||
f | تَشْكُسِينَ taškusīna |
تَشْكُسُ taškusu |
تَشْكُسَانِ taškusāni |
تَشْكُسْنَ taškusna |
يَشْكُسْنَ yaškusna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْكُسَ ʔaškusa |
تَشْكُسَ taškusa |
يَشْكُسَ yaškusa |
تَشْكُسَا taškusā |
يَشْكُسَا yaškusā |
نَشْكُسَ naškusa |
تَشْكُسُوا taškusū |
يَشْكُسُوا yaškusū | |||
f | تَشْكُسِي taškusī |
تَشْكُسَ taškusa |
تَشْكُسَا taškusā |
تَشْكُسْنَ taškusna |
يَشْكُسْنَ yaškusna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْكُسْ ʔaškus |
تَشْكُسْ taškus |
يَشْكُسْ yaškus |
تَشْكُسَا taškusā |
يَشْكُسَا yaškusā |
نَشْكُسْ naškus |
تَشْكُسُوا taškusū |
يَشْكُسُوا yaškusū | |||
f | تَشْكُسِي taškusī |
تَشْكُسْ taškus |
تَشْكُسَا taškusā |
تَشْكُسْنَ taškusna |
يَشْكُسْنَ yaškusna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُشْكُسْ uškus |
اُشْكُسَا uškusā |
اُشْكُسُوا uškusū |
||||||||
f | اُشْكُسِي uškusī |
اُشْكُسْنَ uškusna |
Conjugation of شَكِسَ (I, sound, i ~ a, impersonal passive (?), verbal nouns شَكَس, شَكَاسَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَكَس, شَكَاسَة šakas, šakāsa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَكِس šakis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْكُوس maškūs | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَكِسْتُ šakistu |
شَكِسْتَ šakista |
شَكِسَ šakisa |
شَكِسْتُمَا šakistumā |
شَكِسَا šakisā |
شَكِسْنَا šakisnā |
شَكِسْتُمْ šakistum |
شَكِسُوا šakisū | |||
f | شَكِسْتِ šakisti |
شَكِسَتْ šakisat |
شَكِسَتَا šakisatā |
شَكِسْتُنَّ šakistunna |
شَكِسْنَ šakisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْكَسُ ʔaškasu |
تَشْكَسُ taškasu |
يَشْكَسُ yaškasu |
تَشْكَسَانِ taškasāni |
يَشْكَسَانِ yaškasāni |
نَشْكَسُ naškasu |
تَشْكَسُونَ taškasūna |
يَشْكَسُونَ yaškasūna | |||
f | تَشْكَسِينَ taškasīna |
تَشْكَسُ taškasu |
تَشْكَسَانِ taškasāni |
تَشْكَسْنَ taškasna |
يَشْكَسْنَ yaškasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْكَسَ ʔaškasa |
تَشْكَسَ taškasa |
يَشْكَسَ yaškasa |
تَشْكَسَا taškasā |
يَشْكَسَا yaškasā |
نَشْكَسَ naškasa |
تَشْكَسُوا taškasū |
يَشْكَسُوا yaškasū | |||
f | تَشْكَسِي taškasī |
تَشْكَسَ taškasa |
تَشْكَسَا taškasā |
تَشْكَسْنَ taškasna |
يَشْكَسْنَ yaškasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْكَسْ ʔaškas |
تَشْكَسْ taškas |
يَشْكَسْ yaškas |
تَشْكَسَا taškasā |
يَشْكَسَا yaškasā |
نَشْكَسْ naškas |
تَشْكَسُوا taškasū |
يَشْكَسُوا yaškasū | |||
f | تَشْكَسِي taškasī |
تَشْكَسْ taškas |
تَشْكَسَا taškasā |
تَشْكَسْنَ taškasna |
يَشْكَسْنَ yaškasna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِشْكَسْ iškas |
اِشْكَسَا iškasā |
اِشْكَسُوا iškasū |
||||||||
f | اِشْكَسِي iškasī |
اِشْكَسْنَ iškasna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | شُكِسَ šukisa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُشْكَسُ yuškasu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُشْكَسَ yuškasa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُشْكَسْ yuškas |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Adjective
[edit]شَكِس • (šakis) (feminine شَكِسَة (šakisa), masculine plural شُكْس (šuks))
- malicious, spiteful, querulous, quarrelsome
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective شَكِس (šakis)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَكِس šakis |
الشَّكِس aš-šakis |
شَكِسَة šakisa |
الشَّكِسَة aš-šakisa |
Nominative | شَكِسٌ šakisun |
الشَّكِسُ aš-šakisu |
شَكِسَةٌ šakisatun |
الشَّكِسَةُ aš-šakisatu |
Accusative | شَكِسًا šakisan |
الشَّكِسَ aš-šakisa |
شَكِسَةً šakisatan |
الشَّكِسَةَ aš-šakisata |
Genitive | شَكِسٍ šakisin |
الشَّكِسِ aš-šakisi |
شَكِسَةٍ šakisatin |
الشَّكِسَةِ aš-šakisati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَكِسَيْن šakisayn |
الشَّكِسَيْن aš-šakisayn |
شَكِسَتَيْن šakisatayn |
الشَّكِسَتَيْن aš-šakisatayn |
Nominative | شَكِسَانِ šakisāni |
الشَّكِسَانِ aš-šakisāni |
شَكِسَتَانِ šakisatāni |
الشَّكِسَتَانِ aš-šakisatāni |
Accusative | شَكِسَيْنِ šakisayni |
الشَّكِسَيْنِ aš-šakisayni |
شَكِسَتَيْنِ šakisatayni |
الشَّكِسَتَيْنِ aš-šakisatayni |
Genitive | شَكِسَيْنِ šakisayni |
الشَّكِسَيْنِ aš-šakisayni |
شَكِسَتَيْنِ šakisatayni |
الشَّكِسَتَيْنِ aš-šakisatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
شَكِسَات šakisāt |
الشَّكِسَات aš-šakisāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
شَكِسَاتٌ šakisātun |
الشَّكِسَاتُ aš-šakisātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
شَكِسَاتٍ šakisātin |
الشَّكِسَاتِ aš-šakisāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
شَكِسَاتٍ šakisātin |
الشَّكِسَاتِ aš-šakisāti |
References
[edit]- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “شكس”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “شكس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “شكس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ك س
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with unknown plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural