زیادتی
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Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian زیادتی (ziyādatī), from Arabic زِيَادَة (ziyāda). By surface analysis, زِیادَت (ziyādat, “increase”) + ی (ī).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /zɪ.jɑː.d̪ə.t̪iː/
- (Punjabic Urdu, Delhi Urdu) IPA(key): /zjɑːd̪.t̪iː/, [zĕ.jäːt.t̪iː]
- Rhymes: -iː
- Hyphenation: زِ‧یا‧دَ‧تی
Noun
[edit]زِیَادَتِی • (ziyādatī) f (Hindi spelling ज़्यादती)
- unfairness (connoted with deception)
- oppression, injustice (connoted with forcefulness; coercion)
- Synonym: زَبَرْدَسْتی (zabardastī)
- (crime) rape, sexual assault
- 2021 December 16, عمیر بدیر [Umair Badeer], “گوجرہ موٹروے زیادتی کیس کا تہلکہ خیز ڈراپ سین، حیران کن انکشافات [Gojra Motorway rape case, shocking drop scene, surprising revelations]”, in ARY News[1], retrieved 2023-11-21:
- موٹروے پر پیش آنے والے زیادتی کیس کا حیران اور اور ڈرامائی ڈراپ سین ہو گیا۔
- moṭarve par peś āne vāle ziyādatī kes kā hairān aur ḍarāmāī ḍarāp sīn ho gayā.
- a shocking and dramatic drop in the rape case that occurred on the motorway.
- (uncommon) transgression, wrongdoing
- 1913, مضامین ابوالکلام [mazāmīn abu al-kalām], page 48:
- ہمارے کاموں میں جو زیادتیاں ہم سے ہو گئی ہیں اُن سے درگزر فرما
- hamāre kāmõ mẽ jo ziyādatiyā̃ ham se ho gaī ha͠i un se darguzar farmā
- Forgive us for our transgressions which we have committed [in our deeds]
- (dated) abundance, excess (literally moreness)
- 1910, Muhammad Mustafa Khan Bahadur, سراج منیر [sarāj-e munīr][2], page 35:
- خرپزہ ککڑی اور انگور وغیرہ بہت زیادتی کے ساتھ موجود ہیں
- xarpuza kukṛī aur aṅgūr vaġaira bahut ziyādatī ke sāth maujūd ha͠i
- Melons, chickens and grapes etc. can be found in abundance
Declension
[edit]Declension of زیادتی | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | زِیَادَتی (ziyādatī) | زِیَادَتِیاں (ziyādatiyā̃) | ||||||
oblique | زِیَادَتی (ziyādatī) | زِیَادَتِیوں (ziyādatiyō̃) | ||||||
vocative | زِیَادَتی (ziyādatī) | زِیَادَتِیو (ziyādatiyō) |
Further reading
[edit]- “زیادتی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “زیادتی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “زيادتی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “زيادتي”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- The template Template:R:Fallon does not use the parameter(s):
1=زيادتي
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.S. W. Fallon (1879) “زیادتی”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co. - John Shakespear (1834) “زيادتي”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
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