ديباج
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Persian [script needed] (dypʾk' /dēbāg/, “brocade”). See Classical Persian دیبا (dēbā) for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]دِيبَاج • (dībāj) m (collective, singulative دِيبَاجَة f (dībāja), plural دَبَابِيج (dabābīj))
- silk brocade
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 78:246:
- وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ، عَنْ خَاتَمِ الذَّهَبِ ـ أَوْ قَالَ حَلْقَةِ الذَّهَبِ ـ وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْحَرِيرِ، وَٱلدِّيبَاجِ، وَٱلسُّنْدُسِ، وَٱلْمَيَاثِرِ.
- wanahānā ʕan sabʕin, ʕan ḵātami ḏ-ḏahabi - ʔaw qāla ḥalqati ḏ-ḏahabi - waʕan lubsi l-ḥarīri, wad-dībāji, was-sundusi, wal-mayāṯiri.
- And he forbade us seven things: to wear golden signets – or golden rings –, to wear silk, silk brocade, fine silk or silk saddle-pillows.
- (figurative) spruce decoration, brilliant fashion, beauty
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun دِيبَاج (dībāj)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دِيبَاج dībāj |
الدِّيبَاج ad-dībāj |
دِيبَاج dībāj |
Nominative | دِيبَاجٌ dībājun |
الدِّيبَاجُ ad-dībāju |
دِيبَاجُ dībāju |
Accusative | دِيبَاجًا dībājan |
الدِّيبَاجَ ad-dībāja |
دِيبَاجَ dībāja |
Genitive | دِيبَاجٍ dībājin |
الدِّيبَاجِ ad-dībāji |
دِيبَاجِ dībāji |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دِيبَاجَة dībāja |
الدِّيبَاجَة ad-dībāja |
دِيبَاجَة dībājat |
Nominative | دِيبَاجَةٌ dībājatun |
الدِّيبَاجَةُ ad-dībājatu |
دِيبَاجَةُ dībājatu |
Accusative | دِيبَاجَةً dībājatan |
الدِّيبَاجَةَ ad-dībājata |
دِيبَاجَةَ dībājata |
Genitive | دِيبَاجَةٍ dībājatin |
الدِّيبَاجَةِ ad-dībājati |
دِيبَاجَةِ dībājati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دِيبَاجَتَيْن dībājatayn |
الدِّيبَاجَتَيْن ad-dībājatayn |
دِيبَاجَتَيْ dībājatay |
Nominative | دِيبَاجَتَانِ dībājatāni |
الدِّيبَاجَتَانِ ad-dībājatāni |
دِيبَاجَتَا dībājatā |
Accusative | دِيبَاجَتَيْنِ dībājatayni |
الدِّيبَاجَتَيْنِ ad-dībājatayni |
دِيبَاجَتَيْ dībājatay |
Genitive | دِيبَاجَتَيْنِ dībājatayni |
الدِّيبَاجَتَيْنِ ad-dībājatayni |
دِيبَاجَتَيْ dībājatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دِيبَاجَات dībājāt |
الدِّيبَاجَات ad-dībājāt |
دِيبَاجَات dībājāt |
Nominative | دِيبَاجَاتٌ dībājātun |
الدِّيبَاجَاتُ ad-dībājātu |
دِيبَاجَاتُ dībājātu |
Accusative | دِيبَاجَاتٍ dībājātin |
الدِّيبَاجَاتِ ad-dībājāti |
دِيبَاجَاتِ dībājāti |
Genitive | دِيبَاجَاتٍ dībājātin |
الدِّيبَاجَاتِ ad-dībājāti |
دِيبَاجَاتِ dībājāti |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَبَابِيج dabābīj |
الدَّبَابِيج ad-dabābīj |
دَبَابِيج dabābīj |
Nominative | دَبَابِيجُ dabābīju |
الدَّبَابِيجُ ad-dabābīju |
دَبَابِيجُ dabābīju |
Accusative | دَبَابِيجَ dabābīja |
الدَّبَابِيجَ ad-dabābīja |
دَبَابِيجَ dabābīja |
Genitive | دَبَابِيجَ dabābīja |
الدَّبَابِيجِ ad-dabābīji |
دَبَابِيجِ dabābīji |
Derived terms
[edit]- دَبَّجَ (dabbaja, “to adorn, to embellish; to express in a splendid manner”, verb)
- تَدَبَّجَ (tadabbaja, “to adorn oneself well”, verb)
- دَبَّاج m (dabbāj, “trader of silk brocades”, noun)
- دِيبَاجِيّ m (dībājiyy, “trader of silk brocades”, noun)
References
[edit]- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ديباج”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 421
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “ديباج”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 3
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ديباج”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[3] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 662–663
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ديباج”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[4], London: Williams & Norgate, page 843
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ديباج”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[5], London: W.H. Allen, page 352
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ديباج”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[6], London: W.H. Allen, page 380
- Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “ديباج”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache[7] (in German), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 644
- Wahrmund, Adolf (1887) “ديباج”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache[8] (in German), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, page 696
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ديباج”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[9] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 375
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- ar:Fabrics