حسود

See also: حشود

Arabic

Root
ح س د (ḥ s d)
6 terms

Adjective

حَسُود • (ḥasūd) (feminine حَسُود (ḥasūd), common plural حُسُد (ḥusud))

1. envious

Declension

Declension of adjective حَسُود (ḥasūd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حَسُود ḥasūd	الْحَسُود al-ḥasūd	حَسُود ḥasūd	الْحَسُود al-ḥasūd
Nominative	حَسُودٌ ḥasūdun	الْحَسُودُ al-ḥasūdu	حَسُودٌ ḥasūdun	الْحَسُودُ al-ḥasūdu
Accusative	حَسُودًا ḥasūdan	الْحَسُودَ al-ḥasūda	حَسُودًا ḥasūdan	الْحَسُودَ al-ḥasūda
Genitive	حَسُودٍ ḥasūdin	الْحَسُودِ al-ḥasūdi	حَسُودٍ ḥasūdin	الْحَسُودِ al-ḥasūdi
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حَسُودَيْن ḥasūdayn	الْحَسُودَيْن al-ḥasūdayn	حَسُودَيْن ḥasūdayn	الْحَسُودَيْن al-ḥasūdayn
Nominative	حَسُودَانِ ḥasūdāni	الْحَسُودَانِ al-ḥasūdāni	حَسُودَانِ ḥasūdāni	الْحَسُودَانِ al-ḥasūdāni
Accusative	حَسُودَيْنِ ḥasūdayni	الْحَسُودَيْنِ al-ḥasūdayni	حَسُودَيْنِ ḥasūdayni	الْحَسُودَيْنِ al-ḥasūdayni
Genitive	حَسُودَيْنِ ḥasūdayni	الْحَسُودَيْنِ al-ḥasūdayni	حَسُودَيْنِ ḥasūdayni	الْحَسُودَيْنِ al-ḥasūdayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حُسُد ḥusud	الْحُسُد al-ḥusud	حُسُد ḥusud	الْحُسُد al-ḥusud
Nominative	حُسُدٌ ḥusudun	الْحُسُدُ al-ḥusudu	حُسُدٌ ḥusudun	الْحُسُدُ al-ḥusudu
Accusative	حُسُدًا ḥusudan	الْحُسُدَ al-ḥusuda	حُسُدًا ḥusudan	الْحُسُدَ al-ḥusuda
Genitive	حُسُدٍ ḥusudin	الْحُسُدِ al-ḥusudi	حُسُدٍ ḥusudin	الْحُسُدِ al-ḥusudi

Noun

حُسُود • (ḥusūd) m

1. verbal noun of حَسَدَ (ḥasada) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun حُسُود (ḥusūd)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حُسُود ḥusūd	الْحُسُود al-ḥusūd	حُسُود ḥusūd
Nominative	حُسُودٌ ḥusūdun	الْحُسُودُ al-ḥusūdu	حُسُودُ ḥusūdu
Accusative	حُسُودًا ḥusūdan	الْحُسُودَ al-ḥusūda	حُسُودَ ḥusūda
Genitive	حُسُودٍ ḥusūdin	الْحُسُودِ al-ḥusūdi	حُسُودِ ḥusūdi

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَسُود (ḥasūd, “envious”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ha.ˈsuːð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hä.súːd̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hä.súːd̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔä.súːd̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔä.súd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [hæ.súːd̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [hä.súd̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	hasūḏ
Dari reading?	hasūd
Iranian reading?	hasud
Tajik reading?	hasud

Adjective

حَسود • (hasud) (comparative حَسودتَر (hasud-tar), superlative حَسودتَرین (hasud-tarin))

1. envious, jealous

Related terms

• حِسادَت (hesâdat)

Further reading

• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “حسود”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press