حزين
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ح ز ن (ḥ z n) |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]حَزِين • (ḥazīn) (masculine plural حَزِينُونَ (ḥazīnūna) or حُزَنَاء (ḥuzanāʔ) or حِزَان (ḥizān) or حَزَانَى (ḥazānā), feminine plural حَزِينَات (ḥazīnāt), elative أَحْزَن (ʔaḥzan))
Usage notes
[edit]- The Arabic word is not usually employed for things that inspire sadness. For that use مُحْزِن (muḥzin), e.g. خَبَر مُحْزِن (ḵabar muḥzin, “sad news”).
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective حَزِين (ḥazīn)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَزِين ḥazīn |
الْحَزِين al-ḥazīn |
حَزِينَة ḥazīna |
الْحَزِينَة al-ḥazīna |
Nominative | حَزِينٌ ḥazīnun |
الْحَزِينُ al-ḥazīnu |
حَزِينَةٌ ḥazīnatun |
الْحَزِينَةُ al-ḥazīnatu |
Accusative | حَزِينًا ḥazīnan |
الْحَزِينَ al-ḥazīna |
حَزِينَةً ḥazīnatan |
الْحَزِينَةَ al-ḥazīnata |
Genitive | حَزِينٍ ḥazīnin |
الْحَزِينِ al-ḥazīni |
حَزِينَةٍ ḥazīnatin |
الْحَزِينَةِ al-ḥazīnati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَزِينَيْن ḥazīnayn |
الْحَزِينَيْن al-ḥazīnayn |
حَزِينَتَيْن ḥazīnatayn |
الْحَزِينَتَيْن al-ḥazīnatayn |
Nominative | حَزِينَانِ ḥazīnāni |
الْحَزِينَانِ al-ḥazīnāni |
حَزِينَتَانِ ḥazīnatāni |
الْحَزِينَتَانِ al-ḥazīnatāni |
Accusative | حَزِينَيْنِ ḥazīnayni |
الْحَزِينَيْنِ al-ḥazīnayni |
حَزِينَتَيْنِ ḥazīnatayni |
الْحَزِينَتَيْنِ al-ḥazīnatayni |
Genitive | حَزِينَيْنِ ḥazīnayni |
الْحَزِينَيْنِ al-ḥazīnayni |
حَزِينَتَيْنِ ḥazīnatayni |
الْحَزِينَتَيْنِ al-ḥazīnatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote; broken plural invariable | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَزِينِين; حُزَنَاء; حِزَان; حَزَانَى ḥazīnīn; ḥuzanāʔ; ḥizān; ḥazānā |
الْحَزِينِين; الْحُزَنَاء; الْحِزَان; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥazīnīn; al-ḥuzanāʔ; al-ḥizān; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَات ḥazīnāt |
الْحَزِينَات al-ḥazīnāt |
Nominative | حَزِينُونَ; حُزَنَاءُ; حِزَانٌ; حَزَانَى ḥazīnūna; ḥuzanāʔu; ḥizānun; ḥazānā |
الْحَزِينُونَ; الْحُزَنَاءُ; الْحِزَانُ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥazīnūna; al-ḥuzanāʔu; al-ḥizānu; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٌ ḥazīnātun |
الْحَزِينَاتُ al-ḥazīnātu |
Accusative | حَزِينِينَ; حُزَنَاءَ; حِزَانًا; حَزَانَى ḥazīnīna; ḥuzanāʔa; ḥizānan; ḥazānā |
الْحَزِينِينَ; الْحُزَنَاءَ; الْحِزَانَ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥazīnīna; al-ḥuzanāʔa; al-ḥizāna; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٍ ḥazīnātin |
الْحَزِينَاتِ al-ḥazīnāti |
Genitive | حَزِينِينَ; حُزَنَاءَ; حِزَانٍ; حَزَانَى ḥazīnīna; ḥuzanāʔa; ḥizānin; ḥazānā |
الْحَزِينِينَ; الْحُزَنَاءِ; الْحِزَانِ; الْحَزَانَى al-ḥazīnīna; al-ḥuzanāʔi; al-ḥizāni; al-ḥazānā |
حَزِينَاتٍ ḥazīnātin |
الْحَزِينَاتِ al-ḥazīnāti |
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: ħażin
- South Levantine Arabic: حزين (ḥazīn)
- → Azerbaijani: həzin
- → Ottoman Turkish: حزین
- Turkish: hazin
- → Persian: حزین
- → Ladino: hazino
- → Spanish: hacino
- → Uzbek: hazin
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “حزين”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ح ز ن |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]حزين • (ḥazīn) (feminine حزانة (ḥazīne), common plural حزانى (ḥazāna) or حزنا (ḥuzana))
- sad (people and things)
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with invariable broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- ajp:Emotions