تكنه
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tekne (“trough”)[1]; cognate with Azerbaijani təkne, təhnə, Chuvash такана (tak̬ana) and Kazakh тегене (tegene).
Noun
[edit]تكنه • (tekne) (definite accusative تكنهیی (tekneyi), plural تكنهلر (tekneler))
- trough, a long, narrow container made of wood, open on top, for feeding or watering animals
- Synonym: یالاق (yalak)
- tank, vat, tub, keeve, basin, any large, open container or pool for storing water or other liquids
- Synonym: لكن (leğen)
- hull, the watertight body of a ship or boat, which may be open on top or covered with a deck
- Synonym: قارن (karn, karın)
- (by extension) vessel, craft, any vehicle designed for transportation on water, such as a boat
- Synonym: فلك (fülk)
- bout, a bulge or widening in a musical instrument, such as either of the two bulges of a guitar
Derived terms
[edit]- تجار تكنهسی (tüccâr teknesi, “merchant ship”)
- تكنه تاوان (tekne tavan, “concave ceiling”)
- تكنه قازندیسی (tekne kazındısı, “runt of the litter”, literally “scraping of the trough”)
- خامور تكنهسی (hamur teknesi, “kneading trough”)
- طاش تكنه (taş tekne, “trough made of stone”)
- فالیه تكنهسی (falya teknesi, “priming pan, flash pan”)
- قورو تكنه (kuru tekne, “hulk”)
- چاقماق تكنهسی (çakmak teknesi, “priming pan, flash pan”)
- چاماشیر تكنهسی (çamaşır teknesi, “washtub”)
- چامور تكنهسی (çamur teknesi, “trough for tempering clay”)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “tekne:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 484
Further reading
[edit]- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “تكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 481
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tekne”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4701
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “تكنه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 164a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 395
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Alveus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 53
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تكنه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 1351
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tekne”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تكنه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 584