تصدق

See also: تصدف

Arabic

Root
ص د ق (ṣ d q)
14 terms

Etymology 1

Form V from the root ص د ق (ṣ-d-q).

Verb

تَصَدَّقَ • (taṣaddaqa) V (non-past يَتَصَدَّقُ (yataṣaddaqu), verbal noun تَصَدُّق (taṣadduq)) (intransitive)

1. to give alms [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to someone’]
2. to donate, to give as charity [with بِ (bi) ‘something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to someone’]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَصَدَّقَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَصَدُّق)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَصَدُّق taṣadduq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَصَدِّق mutaṣaddiq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَصَدَّق mutaṣaddaq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَصَدَّقْتُ taṣaddaqtu	تَصَدَّقْتَ taṣaddaqta	تَصَدَّقَ taṣaddaqa		تَصَدَّقْتُمَا taṣaddaqtumā	تَصَدَّقَا taṣaddaqā		تَصَدَّقْنَا taṣaddaqnā	تَصَدَّقْتُمْ taṣaddaqtum	تَصَدَّقُوا taṣaddaqū
	f		تَصَدَّقْتِ taṣaddaqti	تَصَدَّقَتْ taṣaddaqat			تَصَدَّقَتَا taṣaddaqatā			تَصَدَّقْتُنَّ taṣaddaqtunna	تَصَدَّقْنَ taṣaddaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَصَدَّقُ ʔataṣaddaqu	تَتَصَدَّقُ tataṣaddaqu	يَتَصَدَّقُ yataṣaddaqu		تَتَصَدَّقَانِ tataṣaddaqāni	يَتَصَدَّقَانِ yataṣaddaqāni		نَتَصَدَّقُ nataṣaddaqu	تَتَصَدَّقُونَ tataṣaddaqūna	يَتَصَدَّقُونَ yataṣaddaqūna
	f		تَتَصَدَّقِينَ tataṣaddaqīna	تَتَصَدَّقُ tataṣaddaqu			تَتَصَدَّقَانِ tataṣaddaqāni			تَتَصَدَّقْنَ tataṣaddaqna	يَتَصَدَّقْنَ yataṣaddaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَصَدَّقَ ʔataṣaddaqa	تَتَصَدَّقَ tataṣaddaqa	يَتَصَدَّقَ yataṣaddaqa		تَتَصَدَّقَا tataṣaddaqā	يَتَصَدَّقَا yataṣaddaqā		نَتَصَدَّقَ nataṣaddaqa	تَتَصَدَّقُوا tataṣaddaqū	يَتَصَدَّقُوا yataṣaddaqū
	f		تَتَصَدَّقِي tataṣaddaqī	تَتَصَدَّقَ tataṣaddaqa			تَتَصَدَّقَا tataṣaddaqā			تَتَصَدَّقْنَ tataṣaddaqna	يَتَصَدَّقْنَ yataṣaddaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَصَدَّقْ ʔataṣaddaq	تَتَصَدَّقْ tataṣaddaq	يَتَصَدَّقْ yataṣaddaq		تَتَصَدَّقَا tataṣaddaqā	يَتَصَدَّقَا yataṣaddaqā		نَتَصَدَّقْ nataṣaddaq	تَتَصَدَّقُوا tataṣaddaqū	يَتَصَدَّقُوا yataṣaddaqū
	f		تَتَصَدَّقِي tataṣaddaqī	تَتَصَدَّقْ tataṣaddaq			تَتَصَدَّقَا tataṣaddaqā			تَتَصَدَّقْنَ tataṣaddaqna	يَتَصَدَّقْنَ yataṣaddaqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَصَدَّقْ taṣaddaq			تَصَدَّقَا taṣaddaqā				تَصَدَّقُوا taṣaddaqū
	f		تَصَدَّقِي taṣaddaqī							تَصَدَّقْنَ taṣaddaqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُصُدِّقَ tuṣuddiqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَصَدَّقُ yutaṣaddaqu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَصَدَّقَ yutaṣaddaqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَصَدَّقْ yutaṣaddaq		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Alternative forms

• اِصَّدَّقَ (iṣṣaddaqa)

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَصَدَّقَ (taṣaddaqa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.sˤad.duq/

Noun

تَصَدُّق • (taṣadduq) m

1. alms, charity

Declension

Declension of noun تَصَدُّق (taṣadduq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَصَدُّق taṣadduq	التَّصَدُّق at-taṣadduq	تَصَدُّق taṣadduq
Nominative	تَصَدُّقٌ taṣadduqun	التَّصَدُّقُ at-taṣadduqu	تَصَدُّقُ taṣadduqu
Accusative	تَصَدُّقًا taṣadduqan	التَّصَدُّقَ at-taṣadduqa	تَصَدُّقَ taṣadduqa
Genitive	تَصَدُّقٍ taṣadduqin	التَّصَدُّقِ at-taṣadduqi	تَصَدُّقِ taṣadduqi

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: təsəddüq
• → Ottoman Turkish: تصدق (tasadduk)
  • Turkish: tasadduk
• → Uzbek: tasadduq

Etymology 3

Verb

تصدق (form I)

1. تَصْدُقُ (taṣduqu) /tasˤ.du.qu/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُصْدَقُ (tuṣdaqu) /tusˤ.da.qu/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تَصْدُقَ (taṣduqa) /tasˤ.du.qa/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُصْدَقَ (tuṣdaqa) /tusˤ.da.qa/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تَصْدُقْ (taṣduq) /tasˤ.duq/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُصْدَقْ (tuṣdaq) /tusˤ.daq/: inflection of صَدَقَ (ṣadaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Etymology 4

Verb

تصدق (form II)

1. تُصَدِّقُ (tuṣaddiqu) /tu.sˤad.di.qu/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُصَدَّقُ (tuṣaddaqu) /tu.sˤad.da.qu/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تُصَدِّقَ (tuṣaddiqa) /tu.sˤad.di.qa/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُصَدَّقَ (tuṣaddaqa) /tu.sˤad.da.qa/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تُصَدِّقْ (tuṣaddiq) /tu.sˤad.diq/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُصَدَّقْ (tuṣaddaq) /tu.sˤad.daq/: inflection of صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive