تشكر

See also: تشکر

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ش ك ر (š k r)
6 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ʃak.ka.ra/

Verb

تَشَكَّرَ • (tašakkara) V (non-past يَتَشَكَّرُ (yatašakkaru), verbal noun تَشَكُّر (tašakkur))

1. (with ل (l)) to thank (someone for)
2. (with ل (l)) to be thankful (for)

   أَنَا مُتَشَكِّرٌ لِصَدَاقَتِكَ.

   ʔanā mutašakkirun liṣadāqatika.

   I'm thankful for your friendship.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَشَكَّرَ (V, sound, impersonal passive, verbal noun تَشَكُّر)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَشَكُّر tašakkur
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَشَكِّر mutašakkir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَشَكَّر mutašakkar
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَشَكَّرْتُ tašakkartu	تَشَكَّرْتَ tašakkarta	تَشَكَّرَ tašakkara		تَشَكَّرْتُمَا tašakkartumā	تَشَكَّرَا tašakkarā		تَشَكَّرْنَا tašakkarnā	تَشَكَّرْتُمْ tašakkartum	تَشَكَّرُوا tašakkarū
	f		تَشَكَّرْتِ tašakkarti	تَشَكَّرَتْ tašakkarat			تَشَكَّرَتَا tašakkaratā			تَشَكَّرْتُنَّ tašakkartunna	تَشَكَّرْنَ tašakkarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَشَكَّرُ ʔatašakkaru	تَتَشَكَّرُ tatašakkaru	يَتَشَكَّرُ yatašakkaru		تَتَشَكَّرَانِ tatašakkarāni	يَتَشَكَّرَانِ yatašakkarāni		نَتَشَكَّرُ natašakkaru	تَتَشَكَّرُونَ tatašakkarūna	يَتَشَكَّرُونَ yatašakkarūna
	f		تَتَشَكَّرِينَ tatašakkarīna	تَتَشَكَّرُ tatašakkaru			تَتَشَكَّرَانِ tatašakkarāni			تَتَشَكَّرْنَ tatašakkarna	يَتَشَكَّرْنَ yatašakkarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَشَكَّرَ ʔatašakkara	تَتَشَكَّرَ tatašakkara	يَتَشَكَّرَ yatašakkara		تَتَشَكَّرَا tatašakkarā	يَتَشَكَّرَا yatašakkarā		نَتَشَكَّرَ natašakkara	تَتَشَكَّرُوا tatašakkarū	يَتَشَكَّرُوا yatašakkarū
	f		تَتَشَكَّرِي tatašakkarī	تَتَشَكَّرَ tatašakkara			تَتَشَكَّرَا tatašakkarā			تَتَشَكَّرْنَ tatašakkarna	يَتَشَكَّرْنَ yatašakkarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَشَكَّرْ ʔatašakkar	تَتَشَكَّرْ tatašakkar	يَتَشَكَّرْ yatašakkar		تَتَشَكَّرَا tatašakkarā	يَتَشَكَّرَا yatašakkarā		نَتَشَكَّرْ natašakkar	تَتَشَكَّرُوا tatašakkarū	يَتَشَكَّرُوا yatašakkarū
	f		تَتَشَكَّرِي tatašakkarī	تَتَشَكَّرْ tatašakkar			تَتَشَكَّرَا tatašakkarā			تَتَشَكَّرْنَ tatašakkarna	يَتَشَكَّرْنَ yatašakkarna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَشَكَّرْ tašakkar			تَشَكَّرَا tašakkarā				تَشَكَّرُوا tašakkarū
	f		تَشَكَّرِي tašakkarī							تَشَكَّرْنَ tašakkarna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُشُكِّرَ tušukkira		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَشَكَّرُ yutašakkaru		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَشَكَّرَ yutašakkara		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَشَكَّرْ yutašakkar		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَشَكَّرَ (tašakkara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ʃak.kur/

Noun

تَشَكُّر • (tašakkur) m

1. verbal noun of تَشَكَّرَ (tašakkara) (form V)
2. gratitude

Declension

Declension of noun تَشَكُّر (tašakkur)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَشَكُّر tašakkur	التَّشَكُّر at-tašakkur	تَشَكُّر tašakkur
Nominative	تَشَكُّرٌ tašakkurun	التَّشَكُّرُ at-tašakkuru	تَشَكُّرُ tašakkuru
Accusative	تَشَكُّرًا tašakkuran	التَّشَكُّرَ at-tašakkura	تَشَكُّرَ tašakkura
Genitive	تَشَكُّرٍ tašakkurin	التَّشَكُّرِ at-tašakkuri	تَشَكُّرِ tašakkuri

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: تشكر, թէշէքքիւր (teşekkür) — Armeno-Turkish
  • Turkish: teşekkür
• → Classical Persian: تشکر (tašakkur)
  • Azerbaijani: təşəkkür
• → Uyghur: تەشەككۈر (teshekkür)
• → Uzbek: tashakkur

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

• թէշէքքիւր (teşekkür) — Armeno-Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَشَكُّر (tašakkur).

Noun

تشكر • (teşekkür) (definite accusative تشكری (teşekkürü), plural تشکرات (teşekkürat))

1. a feeling of gratitude

   Synonym: سپاس (sipas)

2. thanks

Derived terms

• تشكر ایتمك (teşekkür etmek, “to thank”)

Related terms

• شكر (şükr, “gratitude”)
• متشكر (müteşekkir, “grateful”)

Descendants

• Turkish: teşekkür

Further reading

click to expand

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “teşekkür”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4773b
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “teşekkür”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1316a
• Karapetean, Petros Zēkʻi (1912) “تشكر”, in Mec baṙaran ōsmanerēnē hayerēn [Great Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary], Constantinople: Aršak Karōean
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تشكر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 362b
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “teşekkür”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Pōzačean, Yakovbos (1841) “թէշէքքիւր”, in Hamaṙōt baṙaran i tačkakanē i hay [Concise Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary]‎^[3], Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, page 248b
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تشكر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 550b
• Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki]‎^[5] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası