تباشیر
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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Persian تباشیر (tebâšir, “chalk, clay; bamboo sugar”), ultimately from Sanskrit तवक्षीर (tavakṣīra, “tabasheer”).
Alternative forms
[edit]- تبشیر (tebeşir)
- թէպէշիր (tebeşir) — Armeno-Turkish
Noun
[edit]تباشیر • (tebâşir or tebeşir) (definite accusative تباشیری (tebeşiri), plural تباشیرلر (tebeşirler))
- tabasheer, a translucent, white substance obtained from the nodal joints of some species of bamboo
- chalk, a piece of chalk or processed gypsum that is used for drawing and for writing on a blackboard
Derived terms
[edit]- اكمكجی تباشیری (ekmekci tebeşiri, “baker's score”)
- تباشیر تختهسی (tebeşir tahtası, “blackboard”)
- تباشیرلو (tebeşirli, “marked with chalk”)
- تباشیره پنیر باقشلو (tebeşire penir bakışlı, “dumb, silly”, literally “who looks at chalk as if it were cheese”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: tebeşir
- → Albanian: tebeshir
- → Aromanian: tibishire
- → Bulgarian: тебеши́р (tebešír)
- → Greek: τεμπεσίρι (tempesíri)
- → Romanian: tibișir
Further reading
[edit]click to expand
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “تباشیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 437
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tebeşir1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4661
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “تباشیر”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 144a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تباشیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 339
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Creta”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 301
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تبشیر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 1059
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tebeşir”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تباشیر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 483
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic تَبَاشِير (tabāšīr), plural of تَبْشِيرَة (tabšīra).
Noun
[edit]تباشیر • (tebâşir)
- (uncountable) good news, glad tidings, something or someone pleasant, fortunate, or otherwise positive
- Synonym: مژده (müjde)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: tebaşir
Further reading
[edit]click to expand
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “تباشیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 437
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tebaşir1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4659
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “تباشیر”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[6], Vienna: F. Beck, page 144a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تباشیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[7], Constantinople: Mihran, page 339
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Evangelium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[8], Vienna, column 483
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تباشیر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[9], Vienna, column 1050
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تباشیر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[10], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 483
Categories:
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ب ش ر
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish uncountable nouns
- ota:Stationery