استعصى
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ص ي (ʕ ṣ y) |
7 terms |
Verb
[edit]اِسْتَعْصَى • (istaʕṣā) X (non-past يَسْتَعْصِي (yastaʕṣī), verbal noun اِسْتِعْصَاء (istiʕṣāʔ))
- to resist, to defy [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone/something’]
- to rebel, to revolt [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘against someone/something’]
- to be rebellious, to be recalcitrant
- to be difficult [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘for someone’]
- to be malignant, to be incurable (of a disease)
- to elude, to escape [with عَن (ʕan) ‘something’]
- to break down, to fail, to malfunction [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘on/for someone’]
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of اِسْتَعْصَى (X, final-weak, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِعْصَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِعْصَاء istiʕṣāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَعْصٍ mustaʕṣin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَعْصًى mustaʕṣan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَعْصَيْتُ istaʕṣaytu |
اِسْتَعْصَيْتَ istaʕṣayta |
اِسْتَعْصَى istaʕṣā |
اِسْتَعْصَيْتُمَا istaʕṣaytumā |
اِسْتَعْصَيَا istaʕṣayā |
اِسْتَعْصَيْنَا istaʕṣaynā |
اِسْتَعْصَيْتُمْ istaʕṣaytum |
اِسْتَعْصَوْا istaʕṣaw | |||
f | اِسْتَعْصَيْتِ istaʕṣayti |
اِسْتَعْصَتْ istaʕṣat |
اِسْتَعْصَتَا istaʕṣatā |
اِسْتَعْصَيْتُنَّ istaʕṣaytunna |
اِسْتَعْصَيْنَ istaʕṣayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَعْصِي ʔastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصِي tastaʕṣī |
يَسْتَعْصِي yastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصِيَانِ tastaʕṣiyāni |
يَسْتَعْصِيَانِ yastaʕṣiyāni |
نَسْتَعْصِي nastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصُونَ tastaʕṣūna |
يَسْتَعْصُونَ yastaʕṣūna | |||
f | تَسْتَعْصِينَ tastaʕṣīna |
تَسْتَعْصِي tastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصِيَانِ tastaʕṣiyāni |
تَسْتَعْصِينَ tastaʕṣīna |
يَسْتَعْصِينَ yastaʕṣīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَعْصِيَ ʔastaʕṣiya |
تَسْتَعْصِيَ tastaʕṣiya |
يَسْتَعْصِيَ yastaʕṣiya |
تَسْتَعْصِيَا tastaʕṣiyā |
يَسْتَعْصِيَا yastaʕṣiyā |
نَسْتَعْصِيَ nastaʕṣiya |
تَسْتَعْصُوا tastaʕṣū |
يَسْتَعْصُوا yastaʕṣū | |||
f | تَسْتَعْصِي tastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصِيَ tastaʕṣiya |
تَسْتَعْصِيَا tastaʕṣiyā |
تَسْتَعْصِينَ tastaʕṣīna |
يَسْتَعْصِينَ yastaʕṣīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَعْصِ ʔastaʕṣi |
تَسْتَعْصِ tastaʕṣi |
يَسْتَعْصِ yastaʕṣi |
تَسْتَعْصِيَا tastaʕṣiyā |
يَسْتَعْصِيَا yastaʕṣiyā |
نَسْتَعْصِ nastaʕṣi |
تَسْتَعْصُوا tastaʕṣū |
يَسْتَعْصُوا yastaʕṣū | |||
f | تَسْتَعْصِي tastaʕṣī |
تَسْتَعْصِ tastaʕṣi |
تَسْتَعْصِيَا tastaʕṣiyā |
تَسْتَعْصِينَ tastaʕṣīna |
يَسْتَعْصِينَ yastaʕṣīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَعْصِ istaʕṣi |
اِسْتَعْصِيَا istaʕṣiyā |
اِسْتَعْصُوا istaʕṣū |
||||||||
f | اِسْتَعْصِي istaʕṣī |
اِسْتَعْصِينَ istaʕṣīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | اُسْتُعْصِيَ ustuʕṣiya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْصَى yustaʕṣā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْصَى yustaʕṣā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُسْتَعْصَ yustaʕṣa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |